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เกิด

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: เกด

Northern Thai

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Verb

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เกิด (kə̀ət) (abstract noun ก๋ารเกิด or ก๋านเกิด)

  1. alternative spelling of ᨠᩮᩥ᩠ᨯ (to come into being)
    • 2017, Wycliffe Bible Translators, พระคริสตธรรมคัมภีร์ [New Testament], →ISBN, Matthew i.21, page 4:
      21มารีย์จะเกิดลูกป้อจาย เมื่อเกิดมาแล้วหื้อตั้งจื้อว่า ‘เยซู’ ย้อนว่าต้านจะจ้วยคนของต้านหื้อรอดป๊นบาปโต้ษ
      21maa-rii cà kə̀ət lûuk pɔ̂ɔ-caai. mʉ̂ʉa kəət maa lɛ́ɛo, hʉ̂ʉ tâŋ cʉ̂ʉ wâa 'yeesuu' yɔ̂ɔn wâa tâan cà cûuai khon khɔ̌ɔng tâan hʉ̂ʉ rɔ̂ɔt pón bàap tôot
      21Mary shall give birth to a male child. Once he has been born, you shall give him 'Jesus' as his name for the reason that it is he who shall help his people to escape from their sins.

Thai

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Etymology

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From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កេត៑ (ket), កេត្ត៑ (kett, to bring into existence; to come into existence; etc), which later became into Middle Khmer កេត~កើត~កេត្រ~កើត្រ (keta~kœta~ketra~kœtra), cognate with Modern Khmer កើត (kaət); extended as កំនេត (kaṃneta), កុំនេត (kuṃneta), etc, from which กำเนิด (gam-nə̀ət) is derived, and as បង្កេត៑ (paṅket), from which บังเกิด is derived.

Cognate also with Lao ເກີດ (kœ̄t), ᦵᦂᦲᧆ (k̇oed), Northern Thai ᨠᩮᩥ᩠ᨯ, Shan ၵိူတ်ႇ (kòet), which possibly borrowed from Ayutthaya Old Thai or contemporary Middle Khmer.

Pronunciation

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Orthographic/Phonemicเกิด
e k i ɗ
RomanizationPaiboongə̀ət
Royal Institutekoet
(standard) IPA(key)/kɤːt̚˨˩/(R)

Verb

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เกิด (gə̀ət) (abstract noun การเกิด)

  1. to come into being: to be born, to rise, to originate, to emerge, to occur, to happen, to take place, etc.
  2. (slang) to rise; to shine; to be or become conspicuous, prominent, or popular

Usage notes

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Conjunction

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เกิด (gə̀ət)

  1. used to introduce a likelihood, possibility, or supposition: if, should, in case that, if it happens to be that, etc.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • เกิด” in Thai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.