ტოფუ
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Mingrelian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Georgian-Zan *ṭap-el-.
Noun[edit]
ტოფუ • (ṭopu) (plural ტოფუეფი)
- nase (Chondrostoma spp. esp. Chondrostoma colchicum, Chondrostoma cyri)
Derived terms[edit]
- ონტოფუ (onṭopu, toponym name, literally “place of spawning (of fish)”), ოტოფა (oṭopa), ონტოფა (onṭopa) ონტოფო (onṭopo)
- ტოფუა (ṭopua, “spawning (of fish)”)
Descendants[edit]
- → Abkhaz: а-тоԥ (a-tʼop, “schneider (Alburnoides bipunctatus)”) (dialectal)
- → Georgian: ტობი (ṭobi, “nase”)
Further reading[edit]
- Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ტოფუ”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1382
- Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ტოფი”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 330a
- Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ტოფუ”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)[2], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN