ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ

Manchu

Orthographic evolution of gurun

tongki fuka akū hergen		tongki fuka sindaha hergen
ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ| ᠭᠦ᠍ᠷᠦᠨ	ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ

Etymology

Inherited from Jurchen [script needed] (guru-un /⁠gurun⁠/). Compare also Khitan large script  (*gur), Khitan small script  (*g.úr); Mongolian ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ (gürün) / гүрэн (güren).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ku.run]

Noun

ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ • (gurun)

1. country; state

   ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ
   ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ― tulergi gurun ― foreign country

2. people

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
  ᠪᠣᠣ (gurun boo)
• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
  ᠪᡝ
  ᡩᠠᠯᡳᡵᡝ
  ᠵᠠᠩᡤᡳᠨ (gurun be dalire janggin)
• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
  ᠪᡝ
  ᡩᠠᠯᡳᡵᡝ
  ᡤᡠᠩ (gurun be dalire gung)
• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
  ᡩᡝ
  ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠯᠠᡵᠠ
  ᠵᠠᠩᡤᡤᡳᠨ (gurun de aisilara jangggin)
• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
  ᡩᡝ
  ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠯᠠᡵᠠ
  ᡤᡠᠩ (gurun de aisilara gung)
• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ‍ᡳ
  ᡝᡶᡠ (gurun ‍i efu)
• ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ‍ᡳ
  ᡤᡠᠩᠵᡠ (gurun ‍i gungju)