ὀργάω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ὀργή (orgḗ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /or.ɡá.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /orˈɡa.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /orˈɣa.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /orˈɣa.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /orˈɣa.o/
Verb
[edit]ὀργάω • (orgáō)
- to ripen
- (of living things) to be sexually aroused or on heat
- ante 177 CE, Pollux, Onomasticon 6.188
- to be eager, ready, excited
- Marcellin., Vit.Thuc. 54
Usage notes
[edit]Mostly used in present.
Inflection
[edit] Present: ὀργᾰ́ω, ὀργᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὀργῶ | ὀργᾷς | ὀργᾷ | ὀργᾶτον | ὀργᾶτον | ὀργῶμεν | ὀργᾶτε | ὀργῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ὀργῶ | ὀργᾷς | ὀργᾷ | ὀργᾶτον | ὀργᾶτον | ὀργῶμεν | ὀργᾶτε | ὀργῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὀργῴην, ὀργῷμῐ |
ὀργῴης, ὀργῷς |
ὀργῴη, ὀργῷ |
ὀργῷτον, ὀργῴητον |
ὀργῴτην, ὀργῳήτην |
ὀργῷμεν, ὀργῴημεν |
ὀργῷτε, ὀργῴητε |
ὀργῷεν, ὀργῴησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ὄργᾱ | ὀργᾱ́τω | ὀργᾶτον | ὀργᾱ́των | ὀργᾶτε | ὀργώντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὀργῶμαι | ὀργᾷ | ὀργᾶται | ὀργᾶσθον | ὀργᾶσθον | ὀργώμεθᾰ | ὀργᾶσθε | ὀργῶνται | ||||
subjunctive | ὀργῶμαι | ὀργᾷ | ὀργᾶται | ὀργᾶσθον | ὀργᾶσθον | ὀργώμεθᾰ | ὀργᾶσθε | ὀργῶνται | |||||
optative | ὀργῴμην | ὀργῷο | ὀργῷτο | ὀργῷσθον | ὀργῴσθην | ὀργῴμεθᾰ | ὀργῷσθε | ὀργῷντο | |||||
imperative | ὀργῶ | ὀργᾱ́σθω | ὀργᾶσθον | ὀργᾱ́σθων | ὀργᾶσθε | ὀργᾱ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὀργᾶν | ὀργᾶσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὀργῶν | ὀργώμενος | ||||||||||
f | ὀργῶσᾰ | ὀργωμένη | |||||||||||
n | ὀργῶν | ὀργώμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὤργᾰον | ὤργᾰες | ὤργᾰε(ν) | ὠργᾰ́ετον | ὠργᾰέτην | ὠργᾰ́ομεν | ὠργᾰ́ετε | ὤργᾰον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὠργᾰόμην | ὠργᾰ́ου | ὠργᾰ́ετο | ὠργᾰ́εσθον | ὠργᾰέσθην | ὠργᾰόμεθᾰ | ὠργᾰ́εσθε | ὠργᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὤργων | ὤργᾱς | ὤργᾱ | ὠργᾶτον | ὠργᾱ́την | ὠργῶμεν | ὠργᾶτε | ὤργων | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὠργώμην | ὠργῶ | ὠργᾶτο | ὠργᾶσθον | ὠργᾱ́σθην | ὠργώμεθᾰ | ὠργᾶσθε | ὠργῶντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὠργήκειν, ὠργήκη |
ὠργήκεις, ὠργήκης |
ὠργήκει(ν) | ὠργήκετον | ὠργηκέτην | ὠργήκεμεν | ὠργήκετε | ὠργήκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὠργήμην | ὤργησο | ὤργητο | ὤργησθον | ὠργήσθην | ὠργήμεθᾰ | ὤργησθε | ὤργηντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ὀργασμός (orgasmós)
Related terms
[edit]- ὀργητύς (orgētús)
Further reading
[edit]- “ὀργάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὀργάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ὀργάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible