休暇

See also: 休假

Chinese

		to rest	leisure
simp. and trad. (休暇)		休	暇

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiūxiá

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡ ㄒㄧㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jau¹ haa⁶ / jau¹ haa⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiu-hā

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiūxiá
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siousiá
    • Wade–Giles: hsiu¹-hsia²
    • Yale: syōu-syá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shioushya
    • Palladius: сюся (sjusja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jau¹ haa⁶ / jau¹ haa⁴
    • Yale: yāu hah / yāu hàh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jau¹ haa⁶ / jau¹ haa⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yeo¹ ha⁶ / yeo¹ ha⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ haː²²/, /jɐu̯⁵⁵ haː²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiu-hā
    • Tâi-lô: hiu-hā
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiu'ha
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /hiu⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /hiu³³ ha⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiu⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /hiu⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiu⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/

Verb

休暇

1. (literary) to rest; to be at one's leisure

Japanese

Kanji in this term
休	暇
きゅう Grade: 1	か Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) きゅうか [kyùúká] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [kʲɨːka̠]

Noun

休(きゅう)暇(か) • (kyūka) ^{←きうか (kiuka)?}

1. vacation
   • 1920, 豊島与志雄, 或る女の手記:

     夏(なつ)の休暇(きゅうか)になっても、私(わたし)の心(こころ)は少(すこ)しも晴々(はればれ)としなかった。

     Natsu no kyūka ni natte mo, watashi no kokoro wa sukoshi mo harebare to shinakatta.

     Not even summer vacation brought me cheer.

2. some time off
   • 1936, 海野十三, 空襲警報:

     やっとお昼(ひる)から二十四時間(にじゅうよじかん)の休暇(きゅうか)が出(で)たんだよ。

     Yatto o-hiru kara nijū yojikan no kyūka ga deta n da yo.

     I finally got 24 hours of time off starting this afternoon.

Synonyms

• 休(やす)み (yasumi)

References

• “休暇”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
休	暇

Noun

休暇 • (hyuga) (hangeul 휴가)

1. hanja form^? of 휴가 (“vacation”)