入手
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]| to enter | hand; convenient; ‑er | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (入手) | 入 | 手 | |
| simp. #(入手) | 入 | 手 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jap6 sau2
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): ji̍p-chhiú / li̍p-chhiú
- (Teochew, Peng'im): rib8 ciu2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: rùshǒu
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ ㄕㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rùshǒu
- Wade–Giles: ju4-shou3
- Yale: rù-shǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruhshoou
- Palladius: жушоу (žušou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jap6 sau2
- Yale: yahp sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: jap9 sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: yeb6 seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐp̚² sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ji̍p-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: ji̍p-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: jibchiuo
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /zip̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: li̍p-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: li̍p-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: libchiuo
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /lip̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /lip̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: rib8 ciu2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ji̍p tshiú
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡zip̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰiu⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
Verb
[edit]入手
Synonyms
[edit]- (to start with):
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 入 | 手 |
| にゅう Grade: 1 |
しゅ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) にゅうしゅ [nyùúshú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) にゅうしゅ [nyúꜜùshù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɲ̟ɨːɕɨ]
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]入手する • (nyūshu suru) transitive suru (stem 入手し (nyūshu shi), past 入手した (nyūshu shita))
- obtain
- 極秘文書を入手した。
- Gokuhi bunsho o nyūshu shita.
- We obtained classified documents.
- 2023 June 1, 音喜多駿, quotee, “第211回国会 参議院 外交防衛委員会 第18号 令和5年6月1日”, in 国会会議録検索システム[1], 国立国会図書館, retrieved 10 January 2026:
- スパイは、教唆以外でも様々な方法で秘密を入手しようとします。
- Supai wa, kyōsa igai demo samazama na hōhō de himitsu o nyūshu shiyō to shi-masu.
- Spies try to obtain secrets in many ways other than by instigation.
- 極秘文書を入手した。
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 入手し | にゅうしゅし | nyūshu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 入手し | にゅうしゅし | nyūshu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 入手する | にゅうしゅする | nyūshu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 入手する | にゅうしゅする | nyūshu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 入手すれ | にゅうしゅすれ | nyūshu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 入手せよ¹ 入手しろ² |
にゅうしゅせよ¹ にゅうしゅしろ² |
nyūshu seyo¹ nyūshu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 入手される | にゅうしゅされる | nyūshu sareru |
| Causative | 入手させる 入手さす |
にゅうしゅさせる にゅうしゅさす |
nyūshu saseru nyūshu sasu |
| Potential | 入手できる | にゅうしゅできる | nyūshu dekiru |
| Volitional | 入手しよう | にゅうしゅしよう | nyūshu shiyō |
| Negative | 入手しない | にゅうしゅしない | nyūshu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 入手せず | にゅうしゅせず | nyūshu sezu |
| Formal | 入手します | にゅうしゅします | nyūshu shimasu |
| Perfective | 入手した | にゅうしゅした | nyūshu shita |
| Conjunctive | 入手して | にゅうしゅして | nyūshu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 入手すれば | にゅうしゅすれば | nyūshu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 入
- Chinese terms spelled with 手
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese neologisms
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 入 read as にゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 手 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
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