共感
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]all together; in while; to share all together; in while; to share; common; general; together; total |
to feel; to move; to touch to feel; to move; to touch; to affect | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (共感) | 共 | 感 | |
| simp. #(共感) | 共 | 感 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: gònggǎn
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄍㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gònggǎn
- Wade–Giles: kung4-kan3
- Yale: gùng-gǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonqgaan
- Palladius: гунгань (gunganʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵¹ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
[edit]共感
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 共 | 感 |
| きょう Grade: 4 |
かん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- sympathy
- 北朝鮮による拉致被害者の家族の悲しみを訴える声は多くの共感を呼んだ。
- Kitachōsen ni yoru rachi higaisha no kazoku no kanashimi o uttaeru koe wa ōku no kyōkan o yonda.
- The grievance of the families of the abductees by the North Korean agents evoked enormous public sympathy.
- 北朝鮮による拉致被害者の家族の悲しみを訴える声は多くの共感を呼んだ。
- empathy
Verb
[edit]共感する • (kyōkan suru) intransitive suru (stem 共感し (kyōkan shi), past 共感した (kyōkan shita))
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 共感し | きょうかんし | kyōkan shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 共感し | きょうかんし | kyōkan shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 共感する | きょうかんする | kyōkan suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 共感する | きょうかんする | kyōkan suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 共感すれ | きょうかんすれ | kyōkan sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 共感せよ¹ 共感しろ² |
きょうかんせよ¹ きょうかんしろ² |
kyōkan seyo¹ kyōkan shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 共感される | きょうかんされる | kyōkan sareru |
| Causative | 共感させる 共感さす |
きょうかんさせる きょうかんさす |
kyōkan saseru kyōkan sasu |
| Potential | 共感できる | きょうかんできる | kyōkan dekiru |
| Volitional | 共感しよう | きょうかんしよう | kyōkan shiyō |
| Negative | 共感しない | きょうかんしない | kyōkan shinai |
| Negative continuative | 共感せず | きょうかんせず | kyōkan sezu |
| Formal | 共感します | きょうかんします | kyōkan shimasu |
| Perfective | 共感した | きょうかんした | kyōkan shita |
| Conjunctive | 共感して | きょうかんして | kyōkan shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 共感すれば | きょうかんすれば | kyōkan sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- “共感”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
- Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 共 | 感 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 共
- Chinese terms spelled with 感
- Japanese terms spelled with 共 read as きょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 感 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms