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切り立つ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
切 立
き
Grade: 2 		た
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Etymology

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切(き)る (kiru, “to cut”) + 立(た)つ (tatsu, “to stand”)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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切(き)り立(た)つ • (kiritatsu) godan (stem 切(き)り立(た)ち (kiritachi), past 切(き)り立(た)った (kiritatta))

  1. to jut, protrude upwards (of rock, etc.)
    海(うみ)と切(き)り立(た)った岩(いわ) ― umi to kiritatta iwa ― the sea and the jutting rocks

Conjugation

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Conjugation of "切り立つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 切り立た きりたた kiritata
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 切り立ち きりたち kiritachi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 切り立つ きりたつ kiritatsu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 切り立つ きりたつ kiritatsu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 切り立て きりたて kiritate
Meireikei ("imperative") 切り立て きりたて kiritate
Key constructions
Passive 切り立たれる きりたたれる kiritatareru
Causative 切り立たせる
切り立たす 		きりたたせる
きりたたす 		kiritataseru
kiritatasu
Potential 切り立てる きりたてる kiritateru
Volitional 切り立とう きりたとう kiritatō
Negative 切り立たない きりたたない kiritatanai
Negative continuative 切り立たず きりたたず kiritatazu
Formal 切り立ちます きりたちます kiritachimasu
Perfective 切り立った きりたった kiritatta
Conjunctive 切り立って きりたって kiritatte
Hypothetical conditional 切り立てば きりたてば kiritateba

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (2016), NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2020), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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