十八

Chinese

		ten	eight
simp. and trad. (十八)		十	八
anagram		八十

Chinese cardinal numbers

<  17	18	19  >
Cardinal : 十八

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): shíbā

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ

  (Chengdu, SP): si² ba²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sap⁶ baat³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍p-pat

  (Meixian, Guangdong): seb⁶ bad⁵

• Min Dong (BUC): sĕk-báik
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): cha̍p-peh / cha̍p-poeh

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zab⁸ boih⁴

• Wu (Wiktionary): zeq paq (T5)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: shíbā
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyba
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shíhba
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: si² ba²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sba
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩²¹ pa²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: sap⁶ baat³
    • Yale: sahp baat
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sap⁹ baat⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: seb⁶ bad³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐp̚² päːt̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍p-pat
    • Hakka Romanization System: siib bad`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sib⁶ bad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨp̚⁵ pat̚²/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: seb⁶ bad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /səp̚⁵ pat̚¹/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: sĕk-báik
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ paiʔ²⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-peh
    • Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-peh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zabpeq
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² peʔ³²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ peʔ³²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Philippines, Jinjiang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-poeh
    • Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-pueh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zabpoeq
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sap̚⁵⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines, Jinjiang): /t͡sap̚²⁴⁻²² pueʔ⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zab⁸ boih⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsa̍p poih
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² poiʔ²/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: zeq paq (T5)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /z̻əʔ¹¹ pa̱ʔ²³/

Numeral

十八

1. eighteen; 18

   芳齡十八 / 芳龄十八  ―  fānglíng shíbā  ―  (of a girl) to be eighteen years of age

Derived terms

• 九曲十八彎／九曲十八弯 (jiǔqūshíbāwān)
• 九腔十八調／九腔十八调
• 十七十八無醜女／十七十八无丑女
• 十八仔
• 十八廿二
• 十八烷 (shíbāwán)
• 十八禁 (shíbājìn)

• 十八般武藝／十八般武艺 (shíbā bān wǔyì)
• 十八骰仔
• 女大十八變／女大十八变 (nǚ dà shíbābiàn)
• 救十八
• 肏你祖宗十八代 (cào nǐ zǔzōng shíbā dài)
• 胡笳十八拍 (hújiā shíbā pāi)
• 膏十八仔

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (十八):

• → Japanese: 十八 (じゅうはち) (jūhachi)
• → Korean: 십팔 (十八, sippal)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
十	八
じゅう Grade: 1	はち Grade: 1
on’yomi

Japanese cardinal numbers

<  17	18	19  >
Cardinal : 十八

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • IPA^(key): [d͡ʑɨᵝːha̠t͡ɕi]

Numeral

十八 (hiragana じゅうはち, rōmaji jūhachi)

1. eighteen; 18

Coordinate terms

Japanese numbers
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Regular	零 (れい) (rei) 零 (ゼロ) (zero)	一 (いち) (ichi)	二 (に) (ni)	三 (さん) (san)	四 (よん) (yon) 四 (し) (shi)	五 (ご) (go)	六 (ろく) (roku)	七 (なな) (nana) 七 (しち) (shichi)	八 (はち) (hachi)	九 (きゅう) (kyū) 九 (く) (ku)	十 (じゅう) (jū)
Formal		壱 (いち) (ichi)	弐 (に) (ni)	参 (さん) (san)							拾 (じゅう) (jū)
	90	100	300	600	800	1,000	3,000	8,000	10,000	100,000,000
Regular	九 (きゅう)十 (じゅう) (kyūjū)	百 (ひゃく) (hyaku) 一 (いっ)百 (ぴゃく) (ippyaku)	三 (さん)百 (びゃく) (sanbyaku)	六 (ろっ)百 (ぴゃく) (roppyaku)	八 (はっ)百 (ぴゃく) (happyaku)	千 (せん) (sen) 一 (いっ)千 (せん) (issen)	三 (さん)千 (ぜん) (sanzen)	八 (はっ)千 (せん) (hassen)	一 (いち)万 (まん) (ichiman)	一 (いち)億 (おく) (ichioku)
Formal									一 (いち)萬 (まん) (ichiman)
	1012	8×1012	1013	1016	6×1016	8×1016	1017	1018
	一 (いっ)兆 (ちょう) (itchō)	八 (はっ)兆 (ちょう) (hatchō)	十 (じゅっ)兆 (ちょう) (jutchō)	一 (いっ)京 (けい) (ikkei)	六 (ろっ)京 (けい) (rokkei)	八 (はっ)京 (けい) (hakkei)	十 (じゅっ)京 (けい) (jukkei)	百 (ひゃっ)京 (けい) (hyakkei)

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Korean

Hanja in this term
十	八

Numeral

十八 • (sippal) (hangeul 십팔)

1. Hanja form^? of 십팔 (“eighteen”).