去勢
Appearance
See also: 去势
Chinese
[edit]| to go; to leave; to remove | power; force; tendency power; force; tendency; conditions; influence | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (去勢) | 去 | 勢 | |
| simp. (去势) | 去 | 势 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: qùshì
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˋ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyùshìh
- Wade–Giles: chʻü4-shih4
- Yale: chyù-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuhshyh
- Palladius: цюйши (cjujši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
去世
去勢 / 去势
覷視 / 觑视
趣事
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: heoi3 sai3
- Yale: heui sai
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoey3 sai3
- Guangdong Romanization: hêu3 sei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɵy̯³³ sɐi̯³³/
- Homophones:
去世
去勢 / 去势
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Verb
[edit]去勢
- to castrate; to emasculate; to have orchiectomy
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 去 | 勢 |
| きょ Grade: 3 |
せい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
[edit]Literally "loss of power".
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 去勢者 (kyoseisha)
Verb
[edit]去勢する • (kyosei suru) suru (stem 去勢し (kyosei shi), past 去勢した (kyosei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 去勢し | きょせいし | kyosei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 去勢し | きょせいし | kyosei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 去勢する | きょせいする | kyosei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 去勢する | きょせいする | kyosei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 去勢すれ | きょせいすれ | kyosei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 去勢せよ¹ 去勢しろ² |
きょせいせよ¹ きょせいしろ² |
kyosei seyo¹ kyosei shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 去勢される | きょせいされる | kyosei sareru |
| Causative | 去勢させる 去勢さす |
きょせいさせる きょせいさす |
kyosei saseru kyosei sasu |
| Potential | 去勢できる | きょせいできる | kyosei dekiru |
| Volitional | 去勢しよう | きょせいしよう | kyosei shiyō |
| Negative | 去勢しない | きょせいしない | kyosei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 去勢せず | きょせいせず | kyosei sezu |
| Formal | 去勢します | きょせいします | kyosei shimasu |
| Perfective | 去勢した | きょせいした | kyosei shita |
| Conjunctive | 去勢して | きょせいして | kyosei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 去勢すれば | きょせいすれば | kyosei sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “去勢”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 去
- Chinese terms spelled with 勢
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 去 read as きょ
- Japanese terms spelled with 勢 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs