司
|
||||||||
Contents
Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 |
|||
Han character[edit]
司 (radical 30 口+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 尸一口 (SMR), four-corner 17620, composition ⿹𠃌𠮛)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 174, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3257
- Dae Jaweon: page 385, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 572, character 8
- Unihan data for U+53F8
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
司 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (司) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 司 | *slɯ |
| 伺 | *slɯ, *slɯs |
| 覗 | *slɯ, *slɯs |
| 笥 | *slɯ, *slɯs |
| 詞 | *ljɯ |
| 祠 | *ljɯ |
| 柌 | *ljɯ |
| 嗣 | *ljɯs |
| 孠 | *ljɯs |
| 飼 | *ljɯs |
| 呞 | *hljɯ |
Unknown.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): si1
- Min Dong (BUC): sṳ̆ / sĭ
- Min Nan (POJ): sir / su / si / sai
- Wu (Wiktionary): sr (T1)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙ
- Wade-Giles: szu1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sy
- IPA (key): /sz̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: si1
- Yale: sī
- Cantonese Pinyin: si1
- Guangdong Romanization: xi1
- IPA (key): /siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sṳ̆ / sĭ
- IPA (key): /sy⁵⁵/, /si⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sir
- Tâi-lô: sir
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su
- Tâi-lô: su
- Phofsit Daibuun: sw
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sai
- Tâi-lô: sai
- Phofsit Daibuun: say
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /saɪ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Note:
- sir/su - literary;
- si/sai - vernacular.
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: sr (T1)
- IPA (key): /sz̩⁵³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 司 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 息兹切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/sɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/sie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/sɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/siə/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
sī |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 司 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
sī |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ si › |
| Old Chinese |
/*s-lə/ |
| English | superintend |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 司 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11951 |
| Phonetic component |
司 |
| Rime group |
之 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
思 |
| Old Chinese |
/*slɯ/ |
Definitions[edit]
司
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 司
|
|
|
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
司
Readings[edit]
- Goon: し (shi, Jōyō)
- Kan’on: し (shi, Jōyō)
- Tōon: す (su)
- Kun: つかさ (tsukasa, 司); つかさどる (tsukasadoru, 司る); みこともち (mikotomochi, 司)
Compounds[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
司 (hiragana つかさ, rōmaji Tsukasa)
- A male given name
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
司 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Min Dong lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Min Dong verbs
- Min Nan verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Min Dong nouns
- Min Nan nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese surnames
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 4 kanji
- Japanese kanji with tōon reading す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさ-
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさど-る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みこともち-
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し
- Japanese kanji with goon reading し
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 司
- Japanese given names
- Japanese male given names
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
