哱

哱 U+54F1, 哱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54F1 ← 哰 [U+54F0] CJK Unified Ideographs 哲 → [U+54F2]

Translingual

Han character

哱 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口十月木 (RJBD), four-corner 6404₇, composition ⿰口孛)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 190, character 31
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3664
• Dae Jaweon: page 410, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 626, character 6
• Unihan data for U+54F1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		哱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
誖	*pɯːds, *bɯːds, *bɯːd
悖	*bɯːds, *bɯːd
孛	*bɯːds, *bɯːd
哱	*pʰɯːd
馞	*pʰɯːd, *bɯːd
勃	*bɯːd
餑	*bɯːd
郣	*bɯːd
浡	*bɯːd
桲	*bɯːd
挬	*bɯːd
脖	*bɯːd
鵓	*bɯːd
渤	*bɯːd
綍	*pɯd

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pò, bō (po⁴, bo¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ, ㄅㄛ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): po³, but⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phuh

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pò
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pò
    • Wade–Giles: pʻo⁴
    • Yale: pwò
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: poh
    • Palladius: по (po)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bō
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bo
    • Wade–Giles: po¹
    • Yale: bwō
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bo
    • Palladius: бо (bo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: po³, but⁶
    • Yale: po, buht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: po³, but⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: po³, bud⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɔː³³/, /puːt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phuh
    • Tâi-lô: phuh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phuq
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuʔ³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuʔ⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuʔ³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰuʔ³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰuʔ³²/

---

• Middle Chinese: phwot

Rime
Character	哱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	魂 (56)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	普没切
Baxter	phwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰuət̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰuot̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰwət̚/
Li Rong	/pʰuət̚/
Wang Li	/pʰuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰuət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	po
Expected Cantonese Reflex	put3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	哱
Reading #	1/1
No.	972
Phonetic component	孛
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	䪬
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯːd/

Definitions

哱

1. Used in compounds.
2. Alternative form of 悖

Compounds

• 呼哱哱 (hūbōbō)
• 哱囉／哱啰 (bōluó)
• 哱息

 

Pronunciation 2

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phu̍h

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phu̍h
    • Tâi-lô: phu̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phuh
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuʔ¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuʔ⁴/

Definitions

哱

1. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) sound of fluttering wings

Compounds

• 哱哱飛／哱哱飞

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C01148
• “哱”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

哱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ほつ (hotsu); ほち (hochi); はい (hai); へ (he)
• Kun: こえ (koe); みだれる (midareru)

Korean

Hanja

哱 (eum 발 (bal))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.