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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+578B, 型
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-578B

[U+578A]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+578C]

型 U+2F855, 型
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F855
堍
[U+2F854]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 堲
[U+2F856]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 32, +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一弓土 (MNG), four-corner 12104, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 227, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5030
  • Dae Jaweon: page 463, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 436, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+578B

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Warring States
Chu slip and silk script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡeːŋ) : phonetic (OC *ɡeːŋ) + semantic (earth) – an earthen mold, hence form, pattern.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter heng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦeŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦeŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/ɣeŋ/
Wang
Li
/ɣieŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ɣieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xíng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jing4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6865
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡeːŋ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. mold
  2. model; type; style; pattern
      ―  xuèxíng  ―  blood type
    表現表现  ―  biǎoxiànxíng  ―  phenotype
    基因  ―  jīyīnxíng  ―  genotype
  3. (Cantonese) stylish; cool

Compounds

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References

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  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 265.

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. mold, pattern
  2. type, model, style

Readings

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  • Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)ぎやう (gyau, historical)
  • Kan-on: けい (kei, Jōyō)
  • On: ケイ (kei, Jōyō)
  • Kun: かた (kata, , Jōyō)がた (gata, )

Compounds

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Etymology

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Kanji in this term
かた
Grade: 5
kun'yomi

Noun senses are attested from the 8th century,[1] with suffix use later. See (かた) (kata). Compare also 姿(すがた) (sugata, appearance, likeness), (かたぎ) (katagi, model, pattern, template).[1]

Noun

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(かた) (kata

  1. a style, a type
  2. a mold, a pattern, a template
  3. (martial arts) kata (choreographed training exercises)
  4. (noh, kabuki) a particular style of stage movement or choreography
  5. a convention, a standardized form or style
  6. screen size (of a television, computer monitor, etc.) in inches
    32(かた)テレビsanjū-ni kata terebia 32-inch television

Suffix

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(がた) (-gata

  1. type
    血液(けつえき)(がた)ketsueki-gatablood type
  2. shape, pattern, likeness
    Synonym: (-gata)
    ハート(がた)hāto-gataheart-shaped

See also

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (hyeong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Việt readings: hình
: Nôm readings: hình

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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