塗装
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 塗 | 装 |
| と Grade: S |
そう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 塗裝 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]塗装する • (tosō suru) suru (stem 塗装し (tosō shi), past 塗装した (tosō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 塗装し | とそうし | tosō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 塗装し | とそうし | tosō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 塗装する | とそうする | tosō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 塗装する | とそうする | tosō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 塗装すれ | とそうすれ | tosō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 塗装せよ¹ 塗装しろ² |
とそうせよ¹ とそうしろ² |
tosō seyo¹ tosō shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 塗装される | とそうされる | tosō sareru |
| Causative | 塗装させる 塗装さす |
とそうさせる とそうさす |
tosō saseru tosō sasu |
| Potential | 塗装できる | とそうできる | tosō dekiru |
| Volitional | 塗装しよう | とそうしよう | tosō shiyō |
| Negative | 塗装しない | とそうしない | tosō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 塗装せず | とそうせず | tosō sezu |
| Formal | 塗装します | とそうします | tosō shimasu |
| Perfective | 塗装した | とそうした | tosō shita |
| Conjunctive | 塗装して | とそうして | tosō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 塗装すれば | とそうすれば | tosō sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- “塗装”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 塗 read as と
- Japanese terms spelled with 装 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs