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See also:
U+5BDD, 寝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BDD

[U+5BDC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5BDE]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 40, +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十中一水 (JLME), composition 𠬶)

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 290, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7278
  • Dae Jaweon: page 574, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 946, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5BDD

Chinese[edit]

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to sleep; to lie down; bedroom; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified and variant form of ).
Notes:

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

(common “Jōyō” kanjishinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

Readings[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Old Japanese.

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of classical verb (nu, see below), modern 寝る (neru, to sleep).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

() (ne

  1. sleep, sleeping
    Synonyms: 睡眠 (suimin), 眠り (nemuri)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Old Japanese.

Alternative forms[edit]

Verb[edit]

() (nuintransitive nidan

  1. (archaic) to sleep
Conjugation[edit]
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
irregular
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

⟨i1 → */ji//i/

From Old Japanese.

Noun[edit]

() (i

  1. (obsolete) sleep, sleeping
    • c. late 9th–mid-10th century, Taketori Monogatari (page 5)[2]
      そのあたりの(かき)にも、(いへ)(もん)にも、をる(ひと)だにたはやすく()るまじき(もの)を、()るはやすき()()ず、(やみ)()(いで)て、(あな)をくじり、かひ間見(まみ)、まどひあへり。
      Sono atari no kaki ni mo, ie no mon ni mo, oru hito dani tawayasuku miru majiki mono o, yoru[sic] hayasuki i mo nezu, yami no yo ni idete[sic], ana o kujiri, kai[sic]mami, madoiaeri.
      (please add an English translation of this example)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 4[edit]

Kanji in this term
しん
Grade: S
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

/sim//simʉ//ɕimʉ//ɕiɴ/

From Middle Chinese (MC tshimX).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(しん) (shin

  1. sleep, sleeping
Derived terms[edit]

Affix[edit]

(しん) (shin

  1. sleep, sleeping
  2. inner parlor/parlour, living room
Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Horiuchi, Hideaki; Ken Akiyama (1997) Taketori Monogatari, Ise Monogatari, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

(chim) (hangeul , revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.