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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+5C55, 展
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C55

[U+5C54]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5C56]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 44, +7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸廿女 (STV), four-corner 77232, composition 𠄌丿(GJKV) or ⿸⿱𠄌丿(HT))

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 302, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7715
  • Dae Jaweon: page 599, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 974, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5C55

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
2nd round simp. 𰍰
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tenʔ, *tens) : semantic + abbreviated phonetic 𧝑 (), which has a variant 𧝣; the original version is . The phonetic component is a reference to fine red silk clothes, one of the six garments worn by the queen in the Rites of Zhou, and it contains as well a reference to the concept of "opening, extending; watch carefully" in the component .

Similar but unrelated to and .

Etymology

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From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-dal (spread; extend; develop) (STEDT).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • diang2 - Shantou;
  • diêng2 - Chaozhou.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂan²¹⁴/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂan²¹³/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂan¹³/
/t͡san¹³/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂã⁵⁵/
Qingdao /tʃã⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂan⁵³/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂã⁵³/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂã⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂan⁵³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂɛ̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂan⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡san⁴²/
Chengdu /t͡san⁵³/
Guiyang /t͡san⁴²/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂã̠⁵³/
Nanjing /t͡saŋ²¹²/
Hefei /t͡sæ̃²⁴/
/ʈ͡ʂən²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sæ̃⁵³/
Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡sæ̃⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡sø³⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sø⁵¹/
Hangzhou /t͡sz̩ʷõ⁵³/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕie³⁵/
Tunxi /t͡ɕiɛ³¹/
Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂə̃⁴¹/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕyẽ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sɛn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /t͡san³¹/
Taoyuan /tʃɑn³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sin³⁵/
Nanning /t͡sin³⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sin³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /tian⁵³/
/tʰĩ⁵³/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /tieŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡saŋ²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /tiaŋ⁵³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /t͡sin²¹³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (9)
Final () (79)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter trjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈˠiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈᵚiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶiænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈianX/
Li
Rong
/ȶjɛnX/
Wang
Li
/ȶĭɛnX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ȶi̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zin2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhǎn zhǎn
Middle
Chinese
‹ trjenX › ‹ trjenH ›
Old
Chinese
/*trenʔ/ /*tra[n]-s/
English roll over; unfold ritual robe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 16782 16785
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
𩥇
Old
Chinese
/*tenʔ/ /*tens/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. to open; to unfold
  2. to stretch; to extend
  3. to postpone; to delay
  4. to exhibit; to display
  5. to give free play to; to display freely (abilities, etc.)
  6. exhibition; show; public display
  7. Used in 展轉展转.
  8. a surname

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. unfold
  2. expand

Readings

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Compounds

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Proper noun

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(まこと) (Makoto

  1. a male given name

Suffix

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(てん) (-ten

  1. exhibition

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun (pyeol jeon))

  1. hanja form? of (to unfold, spread)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: triển, chẽn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.