展

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展 U+5C55, 展
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C55
← 屔
[U+5C54]		 CJK Unified Ideographs 屖 →
[U+5C56]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

展 (radical 44 尸+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸廿女 (STV), four-corner 77232)

See also[edit]

  • 孃 (graphically similar lower right component)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 302, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7715
  • Dae Jaweon: page 599, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 974, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5C55

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 展
alt. forms 㞡

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (展) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
碾 *ndenʔ, *ndens
輾 *ndens, *tenʔ
展 *tenʔ, *tens
搌 *tenʔ, *tens, *tʰenʔ

Pictogram (象形) – laying out goods for sale. The top 尸 is the roof, the middle is derived from 㠭 – four 工 shapes in a square (goods for sale), while the bottom is cognate to 衣 (“cloth”) – an unfurled cloth, with goods on top (or the cloth itself for sale).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 展
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂan²¹⁴/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂan²¹³/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂan¹³/
/t͡san¹³/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂã⁵⁵/
Qingdao /tʃã⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂan⁵³/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂã⁵³/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂã⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂan⁵³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂɛ̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂan⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡san⁴²/
Chengdu /t͡san⁵³/
Guiyang /t͡san⁴²/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂã̠⁵³/
Nanjing /t͡saŋ²¹²/
Hefei /t͡sæ̃²⁴/
/ʈ͡ʂən²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sæ̃⁵³/
Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡sæ̃⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡sø³⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sø⁵¹/
Hangzhou /t͡sz̩ʷõ⁵³/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕie³⁵/
Tunxi /t͡ɕiɛ³¹/
Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂə̃⁴¹/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕyẽ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sɛn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /t͡san³¹/
Taoyuan /tʃɑn³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sin³⁵/
Nanning /t͡sin³⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sin³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tian⁵³/
/tʰĩ⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /tieŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡saŋ²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /tiaŋ⁵³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /t͡sin²¹³/
Rime
Character 展
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 知演切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈˠiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈᵚiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶiænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈianX/
Li
Rong		 /ȶjɛnX/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhǎn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 展 展
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhǎn zhǎn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ trjenX › ‹ trjenH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*trenʔ/ /*tra[n]-s/
English roll over; unfold ritual robe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 展 展
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 16782 16785
Phonetic
component		 展 展
Rime
group		 元 元
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 展 𩥇
Old
Chinese		 /*tenʔ/ /*tens/
Notes 原從古體四工，集韻或體作此

Definitions[edit]

展

  1. to open; to unfold
  2. to stretch; to extend
  3. to postpone; to delay
  4. to exhibit; to display
  5. to give free play to; to display freely (abilities, etc.)

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 展

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

展

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. unfold
  2. expand

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

展 (hiragana まこと, rōmaji Makoto)

  1. A male given name

Suffix[edit]

展 (hiragana てん, rōmaji -ten)

  1. exhibition

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

展 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune-Reischauer chŏn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

展 (triển, chẽn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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