庶
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See also: 庻
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
庶 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 戈廿火 (ITF), four-corner 00237, composition ⿸广⿱廿灬)
Derived characters[edit]
- 𠌮, 嗻, 墌, 嫬, 𡻠, 𢠫, 摭, 㵂, 𤡍, 樜, 熫, 遮, 𤯋, 𤳌, 𧜥, 𤳐, 𥼌, 𦄝, 蟅, 謶, 蹠, 𪪩, 鏣, 𤳯, 䩾, 䭖, 𤳼
- 㫂, 𢋳, 𩔼, 鷓(鹧), 蔗, 䉀, 䗪
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 347, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9373
- Dae Jaweon: page 657, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 886, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5EB6
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
庶 |
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Glyph origin[edit]
Originally from 石 (“stone; rock”) + 火 (“fire”).
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
庶
- numerous; many
- 冉有曰:「既庶矣,又何加焉?」曰:「富之。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Analects of Confucius, circa 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Rǎn Yǒu yuē: “Jì shù yǐ, yòu hé jiā yān?” Yuē: “Fù zhī.” [Pinyin]
- Ran You said, "Since they are thus numerous, what more shall be done for them?" "Enrich them," was the reply.
冉有曰:“既庶矣,又何加焉?”曰:“富之。” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- common; ordinary; without title or rank; pertaining to a commoner
- 庶人 ― shùrén ― commoner
- (chiefly historical) pertaining to concubinage (a concept in the polygynous practices of traditional Chinese society)
- (especially) born by a concubine or illegitimate partner
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
庶
- commoner
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: しょ (sho, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: しょ (sho, Jōyō)
- Kun: もろもろ (moromoro, 庶); こいねがう (koinegau, 庶う); ちかい (chikai)
- Nanori: ちかし (chikashi)
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 庶 (MC ɕɨʌH). Recorded as Middle Korean 셔 (sye) (Yale: sye) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰɘ(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [서(ː)]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
庶: Hán Việt readings: thứ
庶: Nôm readings: thứ, thừa, xứa
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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