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See also:
U+619A, 憚
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-619A

[U+6199]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+619B]

Translingual[edit]

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 61, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心口口十 (PRRJ), four-corner 96056, composition )

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 403, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11222
  • Dae Jaweon: page 743, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2354, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+619A

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp.
alternative forms 𢠸
𫟠

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *daːns): semantic (heart) + phonetic (OC *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans).

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dar ~ d(u/i)r (to shiver, to tremble) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (7)
Final () (61)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter danH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/danH/
Li
Rong
/dɑnH/
Wang
Li
/dɑnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
daan6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2012
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*daːns/

Definitions[edit]

  1. (literary) to fear

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai
(extended)

Kyūjitai

Kanji[edit]

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

(tan) (hangeul )

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Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: dạn, đạn, đặn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.