打ち据える
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 打 | 据 |
| う Grade: 3 |
す Grade: S |
| kun'yomi | |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [ɯ̟t͡ɕisɨe̞ɾɯ̟]
- (Tokyo) うちすえる [ùchísúérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) うちすえる [ùchísúéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
Verb
[edit]打ち据える • (uchisueru) transitive ichidan (stem 打ち据え (uchisue), past 打ち据えた (uchisueta))
- to hit very hard
- 1989, 太宰治 [Osamu Dazai], “眉山”, in 「太宰治全集9」ちくま文庫、筑摩書房[1]:
- こらえ切れず、僕は怒声を発した。打ち据えてやりたいくらいの憎悪を感じた。
- Korae-kirezu, boku wa dosei o hasshita. Uchisuete yaritai kurai no zōo o kanjita.
- Unable to contain myself any longer, I let out an angry yell. I felt so much hatred that I wanted to hit him.
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 打ち据え | うちすえ | uchisue |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 打ち据え | うちすえ | uchisue |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 打ち据える | うちすえる | uchisueru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 打ち据える | うちすえる | uchisueru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 打ち据えれ | うちすえれ | uchisuere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 打ち据えよ¹ 打ち据えろ² |
うちすえよ¹ うちすえろ² |
uchisueyo¹ uchisuero² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 打ち据えられる | うちすえられる | uchisuerareru |
| Causative | 打ち据えさせる 打ち据えさす |
うちすえさせる うちすえさす |
uchisuesaseru uchisuesasu |
| Potential | 打ち据えられる 打ち据えれる³ |
うちすえられる うちすえれる³ |
uchisuerareru uchisuereru³ |
| Volitional | 打ち据えよう | うちすえよう | uchisueyō |
| Negative | 打ち据えない 打ち据えぬ 打ち据えん |
うちすえない うちすえぬ うちすえん |
uchisuenai uchisuenu uchisuen |
| Negative continuative | 打ち据えず | うちすえず | uchisuezu |
| Formal | 打ち据えます | うちすえます | uchisuemasu |
| Perfective | 打ち据えた | うちすえた | uchisueta |
| Conjunctive | 打ち据えて | うちすえて | uchisuete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 打ち据えれば | うちすえれば | uchisuereba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 打 read as う
- Japanese terms spelled with 据 read as す
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with quotations