振動
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See also: 振动
Chinese
[edit]rouse | to move; to change; to use to move; to change; to use; to act | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (振動) | 振 | 動 | |
simp. (振动) | 振 | 动 |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zan3 dung6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chín-tōng / chín-tǒng / chín-tāng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhèndòng
- Wade–Giles: chên4-tung4
- Yale: jèn-dùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenndonq
- Palladius: чжэньдун (čžɛnʹdun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 振動/振动
震動/震动
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zan3 dung6
- Yale: jan duhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzan3 dung6
- Guangdong Romanization: zen3 dung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐn³³ tʊŋ²²/
- Homophones:
振動/振动
震動/震动
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chín-tǒng
- Tâi-lô: tsín-tǒng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chín-tāng
- Tâi-lô: tsín-tāng
- Phofsit Daibuun: cyndang
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ taŋ³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ taŋ³³/
- Middle Chinese: tsyinH duwngX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tər-s [Cə-m-]tˤoŋʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯns doːŋʔ/
Verb
[edit]振動
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]振動
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]振動 (Southern Min)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “Entry #6059”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
振 | 動 |
しん Grade: S |
どう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]振動する • (shindō suru) suru (stem 振動し (shindō shi), past 振動した (shindō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "振動する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 振動し | しんどうし | shindō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 振動し | しんどうし | shindō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 振動する | しんどうする | shindō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 振動する | しんどうする | shindō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 振動すれ | しんどうすれ | shindō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 振動せよ¹ 振動しろ² |
しんどうせよ¹ しんどうしろ² |
shindō seyo¹ shindō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 振動される | しんどうされる | shindō sareru | |
Causative | 振動させる 振動さす |
しんどうさせる しんどうさす |
shindō saseru shindō sasu | |
Potential | 振動できる | しんどうできる | shindō dekiru | |
Volitional | 振動しよう | しんどうしよう | shindō shiyō | |
Negative | 振動しない | しんどうしない | shindō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 振動せず | しんどうせず | shindō sezu | |
Formal | 振動します | しんどうします | shindō shimasu | |
Perfective | 振動した | しんどうした | shindō shita | |
Conjunctive | 振動して | しんどうして | shindō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 振動すれば | しんどうすれば | shindō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
振 | 動 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 振
- Chinese terms spelled with 動
- zh:Mechanics
- Teochew lemmas
- Teochew verbs
- Southern Min Chinese
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 振 read as しん
- Japanese terms spelled with 動 read as どう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Mechanics
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms