握手
Chinese
shake hands; to hold; to grasp | hand; convenient; ‑er | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (握手) |
握 | 手 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ak1 sau2 / aak1 sau2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ok-chhiú / ak-chhiú / at-chhiú
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wòshǒu
- Wade–Giles: wo4-shou3
- Yale: wò-shǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wohshoou
- Palladius: вошоу (vošou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ak1 sau2 / aak1 sau2
- Yale: āk sáu / āak sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: ak7 sau2 / aak7 sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: eg1 seo2 / ag1 seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɐk̚⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/, /aːk̚⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ok-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: ok-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: okchiuo
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ak-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: ak-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: akchiuo
- IPA (Taipei): /ak̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ak̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ak̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: at-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: at-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: atchiuo
- IPA (Taipei): /at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
Verb
握手
Synonyms
- (Hakka) 扼手
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
握 | 手 |
あく Grade: S |
しゅ Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Noun
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Handshake_%28Workshop_Cologne_%2706%29.jpeg/220px-Handshake_%28Workshop_Cologne_%2706%29.jpeg)
Verb
握手する • (akushu suru) intransitive suru (stem 握手し (akushu shi), past 握手した (akushu shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "握手する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 握手し | あくしゅし | akushu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 握手し | あくしゅし | akushu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 握手する | あくしゅする | akushu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 握手する | あくしゅする | akushu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 握手すれ | あくしゅすれ | akushu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 握手せよ¹ 握手しろ² |
あくしゅせよ¹ あくしゅしろ² |
akushu seyo¹ akushu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 握手される | あくしゅされる | akushu sareru | |
Causative | 握手させる 握手さす |
あくしゅさせる あくしゅさす |
akushu saseru akushu sasu | |
Potential | 握手できる | あくしゅできる | akushu dekiru | |
Volitional | 握手しよう | あくしゅしよう | akushu shiyō | |
Negative | 握手しない | あくしゅしない | akushu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 握手せず | あくしゅせず | akushu sezu | |
Formal | 握手します | あくしゅします | akushu shimasu | |
Perfective | 握手した | あくしゅした | akushu shita | |
Conjunctive | 握手して | あくしゅして | akushu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 握手すれば | あくしゅすれば | akushu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
握 | 手 |
Noun
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 握
- Chinese terms spelled with 手
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Beginning Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 握 read as あく
- Japanese terms spelled with 手 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms