攻勢

See also: 攻势

Chinese

		to attack; to accuse; to study	power; force; tendency power; force; tendency; conditions; influence
trad. (攻勢)		攻	勢
simp. (攻势)		攻	势

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngshì

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄕˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ sai³
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gorng¹ se⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-sè / kong-sì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngshì
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄕˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongshìh
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-shih⁴
  - Yale: gūng-shr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongshyh
  - Palladius: гунши (gunši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    公事
    公室
    公式
    公示
    宮室 / 宫室
    工事
    攻勢 / 攻势
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ sai³
  - Yale: gūng sai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ sai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ sei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gorng¹ se⁴ [Phonetic: gorng² se⁴]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: go̤ng-sa̤̍
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɒŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬe⁴²/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gorng¹ se⁴ [Phonetic: gorng² se⁴]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɒŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬe⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-sè
  - Tâi-lô: kong-sè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kongsex
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ se²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ se¹¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ se⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-sì
  - Tâi-lô: kong-sì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kongsix
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si²¹/

Noun

攻勢

(military, sports) offensive

Antonyms

守勢／守势 (shǒushì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
攻	勢
こう Grade: S	せい Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーせー [kòóséé] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
(Kyōto) こーせー [kòóséé] (Heiban – [0])^[4]
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːse̞ː]

Noun

攻(こう)勢(せい) • (kōsei)

the offensive, aggressive action

Antonyms

守(しゅ)勢(せい) (shusei)

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 “攻勢”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

“攻勢”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
攻	勢

Noun

攻勢 • (gongse) (hangeul 공세)

hanja form^? of 공세 (“(military) offensive”)

[SMK7-1] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[NKD2-4] 4.0 ^4.1 “攻勢”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

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