涴

涴	U+6DB4, 涴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DB4

Translingual

Han character

涴 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, Cangjie input 水十弓山 (EJNU), four-corner 3311₂, composition ⿰氵宛)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 628, character 11
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17593
Dae Jaweon: page 1030, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1662, character 4
Unihan data for U+6DB4

Chinese

trad.		涴
simp. ^#		涴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
涴	qoːls, qoːn, *qonʔ
埦	*qoːn
豌	*qoːn
剜	*qoːn
眢	qoːn, qon
蜿	qoːn, qon, *qonʔ
帵	*qoːn
碗	*qoːnʔ
椀	*qoːnʔ
盌	*qoːnʔ
腕	*qoːns
惋	*qoːns
捥	*qoːns
睕	qoːns, qonʔ, *qoːd
琬	qoːns, qonʔ
鴛	quːn, qon
鵷	*qon
惌	qon, qonʔ
宛	qon, qonʔ
怨	qon, qons
葾	*qon
夗	*qonʔ
婉	*qonʔ
菀	qonʔ, qud
苑	qonʔ, qons
踠	*qonʔ
畹	qonʔ, qons
倇	*qonʔ
晼	*qonʔ
黦	qod, qod, *qud
焥	*qoːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qoːls, *qoːn, *qonʔ): semantic 氵 (“water; river”) + phonetic 宛 (OC *qon, *qonʔ).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wò (wo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wo³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wò
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wò
  - Wade–Giles: wo⁴
  - Yale: wò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woh
  - Palladius: во (vo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: wo³
  - Yale: wo
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wo³
  - Guangdong Romanization: wo³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔː³³/

Middle Chinese: 'waH

Rime
Character	涴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	烏臥切
Baxter	'waH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔuɑ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔuɑ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔuɑ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔwa^H/
Li Rong	/ʔuɑ^H/
Wang Li	/uɑ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔuɑ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wò
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wo³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qoːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涴
Reading #	1/3
No.	16264
Phonetic component	夗
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	涴
Old Chinese	/*qoːls/

Definitions

涴

to soil
to dye

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wǎn (wan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǎn
  - Wade–Giles: wan³
  - Yale: wǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woan
  - Palladius: вань (vanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wän²¹⁴/

Definitions

涴

only used in 涴演

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Yuān (Yuan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄢ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Yuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Yuan
  - Wade–Giles: Yüan¹
  - Yale: Ywān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Iuan
  - Palladius: Юань (Juanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn⁵⁵/

Definitions

涴

name of an ancient river
Alternative form: 𣹠

Compounds

涴市 (Yuānshì)

Japanese

Kanji

涴

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): えん (en)、おん (on)、か (ka)、わ (wa)

Korean

Hanja

涴 (eumhun 물 굽이쳐 흐를 완 (mul gubicheo heureul wan))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.