濺
See also: 溅
Translingual
Han character
濺 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 水月金戈 (EBCI), four-corner 33153, composition ⿰氵賤)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 657, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18557
- Dae Jaweon: page 1068, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1778, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6FFA
Chinese
trad. | 濺 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 溅 |
Glyph origin
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
殘 | *zlaːn, *zaːns |
戔 | *zlaːn |
帴 | *zlaːn, *saːns, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔsleːn, *sreːd |
虥 | *zreːn, *zreːn, *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
盞 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
醆 | *ʔsreːnʔ, *ʔljenʔ |
琖 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
剗 | *sʰreːnʔ |
棧 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns, *zrenʔ |
輚 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
嶘 | *zreːnʔ |
錢 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlen |
俴 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlenʔ |
籛 | *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn |
淺 | *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn |
濺 | *ʔsens, *ʔseːn |
踐 | *zlenʔ |
諓 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
餞 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
賤 | *zlens |
綫 | *slens |
箋 | *ʔsleːn |
牋 | *ʔsleːn |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsens, *ʔseːn) : semantic 水 (“walk”) + phonetic 賤 (OC *zlens).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiàn
- Wade–Giles: chien4
- Yale: jyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiann
- Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zàn
- Wade–Giles: tsan4
- Yale: dzàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzann
- Palladius: цзань (czanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jian
- Wade–Giles: chien1
- Yale: jyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
- Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zin3 / zin1 / cin2 / cin3
- Yale: jin / jīn / chín / chin
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzin3 / dzin1 / tsin2 / tsin3
- Guangdong Romanization: jin3 / jin1 / qin2 / qin3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːn³³/, /t͡siːn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːn³⁵/, /t͡sʰiːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chōaⁿ - vernacular;
- chiān - literary.
- Middle Chinese: tsen, tsjenH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts][a][n]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsens/, /*ʔseːn/
Definitions
Compounds
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Usage notes
- This character is used in the Poem of Mulan to represent the cry of the Yellow River as Mulan departs. In the version published in The Flowering Plum and the Palace Lady: Interpretations of Chinese Poetry, by Han H. Frankel, Yale University Press (1976), this is transcribed as tsien-tsien.
Japanese
Kanji
濺
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 濺 (tiên, tiễn)
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Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
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- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 濺
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading せん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading そそ・ぐ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
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- Vietnamese Han characters