特徵

See also: 特徴

Chinese

		special; unusual; extraordinary special; unusual; extraordinary; male animal	note in Chinese musical scale; levy (troops or taxes)
trad. (特徵)		特	徵
simp. (特征)		特	征

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tèzhēng

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄜˋ ㄓㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dak⁶ zing¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): thi̍t-chṳ̂n

  (Hailu, HRS): tid^ˋ zhin^ˋ

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): te̍k-cheng / tia̍k-cheng / te̍k-teng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): dêg⁸ dêng¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸deq-tsen

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tèzhēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄜˋ ㄓㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tèjheng
    • Wade–Giles: tʻê⁴-chêng¹
    • Yale: tè-jēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tehjeng
    • Palladius: тэчжэн (tɛčžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dak⁶ zing¹
    • Yale: dahk jīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dak⁹ dzing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: deg⁶ jing¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐk̚² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi̍t-chṳ̂n
    • Hakka Romanization System: tid ziin^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tid⁶ zin¹
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰit̚⁵ t͡sɨn²⁴/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: tid^ˋ zhin^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰit² t͡ʃin⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k-cheng
    • Tâi-lô: ti̍k-tsing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: degzefng
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍k-cheng
    • Tâi-lô: tia̍k-tsing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: diagzefng
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚²⁴⁻² t͡siɪŋ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k-teng
    • Tâi-lô: ti̍k-ting
    • Phofsit Daibuun: degdefng
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: dêg⁸ dêng¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: te̍k teng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tek̚⁴⁻² teŋ³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁸deq-tsen
    • MiniDict: deh^入 tsen
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵deq-tsen
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /dəʔ¹¹ t͡sən²³/

Noun

特徵

1. distinguishing feature; characteristic; property; trait

   臨床特徵／临床特征  ―  línchuáng tèzhēng  ―  clinical features

Synonyms

edit

• 性子 (xìngzi) (of alcohol, drugs, etc.)
• 情調 / 情调 (qíngdiào)
• 格 (literary, or in compounds)
• 特性 (tèxìng)
• 特色 (tèsè)
• 特點 / 特点 (tèdiǎn)
• 色彩 (sècǎi) (figurative)

See also

• 風格／风格 (fēnggé)

Adjective

特徵

1. (sciences, attributive) eigen-; characteristic; intrinsic

Synonyms

• 本徵／本征 (běnzhēng)

Derived terms

• 特徵值 / 特征值 (tèzhēngzhí)
• 特徵函數 / 特征函数
• 特徵半導體 / 特征半导体
• 特徵向量 / 特征向量 (tèzhēng xiàngliàng)
• 特徵態 / 特征态
• 特徵振動 / 特征振动
• 特徵方程 / 特征方程
• 特徵模 / 特征模
• 特徵矢 / 特征矢
• 特徵矩陣 / 特征矩阵
• 特徵空間 / 特征空间 (tèzhēng kōngjiān)
• 特徵缺陷 / 特征缺陷
• 特徵通道 / 特征通道
• 特徵頻率 / 特征频率

Verb

特徵

1. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 特 (tè) and 徵／征 (zhēng): to specially summon

   • 建武十七年，復特徵，不至。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
     建武十七年，复特征，不至。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Book of the Later Han, circa 5^th century CE

     Jiànwǔ shíqīnián, fù tèzhēng, bù zhì. [Pinyin]

     In the seventeenth year of Jianwu period [41 CE], Yan Guang was again asked to assume office and again declined.

   • 崇禎十七年，特徵不就；弘光十一年，復徵不就。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
     崇祯十七年，特征不就；弘光十一年，复征不就。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]

     From: 1 April 1913, Li Dazhao, 《筑聲劍影樓紀叢·朱舜水之海天鴻爪》

     Chóngzhēn shíqīnián, tèzhēng bùjiù; Hóngguāng shíyīnián, fù zhēng bùjiù. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
特	徵
とく Grade: 4	ちょう Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Noun

特(とく)徵(ちょう) • (tokuchō) 

1. Kyūjitai form of 特徴 (characteristic)

Korean

Hanja in this term
特	徵

Noun

特徵 • (teukjing) (hangeul 특징)

1. hanja form^? of 특징 (“distinguishing characteristic”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
特	徵

Noun

特徵

1. chữ Hán form of đặc trưng (“characteristic; feature”)