狛犬

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
こま
Hyōgaiji
いぬ
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Etymology[edit]

From 高麗(こま) (Koma, Goguryeo; Korea) + (いぬ) (inu, dog).

Noun[edit]

(こま)(いぬ) (komainu

A closed-mouth or un komainu.
  1. A lion-dog or shrine dog; a guardian statue seen in temples. Usually found in pairs, one on either side of an entryway, one with the mouth open to represent the syllable a or the start of things, and the other with the mouth closed to represent the syllable un or the end of things (similar to the phrase alpha and omega).

See also[edit]