疏

See also: 疎, 䟽, and 踈

疏	U+758F, 疏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758F

← 疎
[U+758E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

疐 →
[U+7590]

Translingual[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing character form), Japanese kanji, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Nôm, the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿱亠厶 (4 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written 乚 with an ending hook which is the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
In Taiwan and Hong Kong (based on Big5 character form), the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿻一厶 (3 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written ㇄ without the ending hook.

Han character[edit]

疏 (Kangxi radical 103, 疋+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese and Korean, cangjie input 弓一卜戈山 (NMYIU), four-corner 1011₃, composition ⿰𤴔㐬(GJKV) or ⿰𤴔⿱𠫓⿲丿丨㇄(HT))

Derived characters[edit]

𦠦, 蔬, 𩯕

Related characters[edit]

疎, 䟽, 踈 (Variant forms)

References[edit]

Kangxi Dictionary: page 767, character 23
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22000
Dae Jaweon: page 1178, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2750, character 2
Unihan data for U+758F

Chinese[edit]

trad.		疏
simp. ^#		疏
alternative forms		䟽疎踈𤕟𤕠䟽疎踈𤕟𤕠𥿇

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (疋) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
疋	ŋraːʔ, sŋra, *sŋraʔ
蝑	sŋas, sŋa
壻	*sŋeːs
婿	*sŋeːs
胥	sŋa, sŋaʔ
稰	sŋa, sŋaʔ
楈	sŋa, sŋaʔ
諝	sŋa, sŋaʔ
湑	sŋa, sŋaʔ
揟	*sŋa
醑	*sŋaʔ
糈	sŋaʔ, sŋraʔ
楚	sŋ̊ʰraʔ, sŋ̊ʰras
礎	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
憷	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
齼	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
濋	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
儊	*sŋ̊ʰras
綀	*sŋra
疎	*sŋra
疏	sŋra, sŋras
蔬	*sŋra
梳	*sŋra

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sŋra, *sŋras): phonetic 疋 (OC *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ) + semantic 㐬.

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shū, sū (shu¹, su¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ, ㄙㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): so¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sô
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): so͘ / soe / se

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shū
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shu
  - Wade–Giles: shu¹
  - Yale: shū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
  - Palladius: шу (šu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sū
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: su
  - Wade–Giles: su¹
  - Yale: sū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: su
  - Palladius: су (su)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: so¹
  - Yale: sō
  - Cantonese Pinyin: so¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: so¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sô
  - Hakka Romanization System: so´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: so¹
  - Sinological IPA: /so²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so͘
  - Tâi-lô: soo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sof
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soe
  - Tâi-lô: sue
  - Phofsit Daibuun: soef
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sue⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sue³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se
  - Tâi-lô: se
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sef
  - IPA (Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /se⁴⁴/

Note:

so͘ - literary;
soe/se - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: srjo

Rime
Character	疏
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所葅切
Baxter	srjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂɨə̆/
Li Rong	/ʃiɔ/
Wang Li	/ʃĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	so¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*sra/

(Zhengzhang): /*sŋra/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	疏
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shū
Middle Chinese	‹ srjo ›
Old Chinese	/*sra/
English	wide apart
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疏
Reading #	1/2
No.	11790
Phonetic component	疋
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*sŋra/

Definitions[edit]

疏

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shū, shù (shu¹, shu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ, ㄕㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): so³
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): sò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shū
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shu
  - Wade–Giles: shu¹
  - Yale: shū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
  - Palladius: шу (šu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, dated variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shù
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shù
  - Wade–Giles: shu⁴
  - Yale: shù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh
  - Palladius: шу (šu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: so³
  - Yale: so
  - Cantonese Pinyin: so³
  - Guangdong Romanization: so³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sò͘
  - Tâi-lô: sòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sox
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sɔ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔ²¹/

Note: literary.

Middle Chinese: srjoH

Rime
Character	疏
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所去切
Baxter	srjoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨʌ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiɔ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiɔ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂɨə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ʃiɔ^H/
Wang Li	/ʃĭo^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯wo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	so³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sŋras/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疏
Reading #	2/2
No.	11796
Phonetic component	疋
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	䟽
Old Chinese	/*sŋras/
Notes	原左從足旁

Definitions[edit]

疏

^† to clarify
^† appeal or memorial to the king
^† record or submission
^† letter

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

疏

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Go-on: しょ (sho)
Kan-on: そ (so)
Kun: とおす (tōsu, 疏す); とおる (tōru, 疏る); うとむ (utomu, 疏む); うとい (utoi, 疏い); まばら (mabara, 疏ら)

Compounds[edit]

疏水(そすい) (sosui): Alternative form of 疎水
疏通(そつう) (sotsū): Alternative form of 疎通

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

疏 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

疏: Hán Việt readings: sớ^[1]^[2]^[3], sơ^[3]
疏: Nôm readings: sơ^[2]^[3]^[4], sớ^[1]^[2], sờ^[3]^[4], sưa^[4], xơ^[4], xờ^[4]

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References[edit]

[tdcndg-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Nguyễn (2014).

[tdcntd-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Nguyễn et al. (2009).

[gdhn-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 Trần (2004).

[btcn-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 ^4.4 Hồ (1976).

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

疏

Contents

Translingual[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Han character[edit]

Derived characters[edit]

Related characters[edit]

References[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

References[edit]

Navigation menu

疏

Translingual[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Han character[edit]

Derived characters[edit]

Related characters[edit]

References[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

References[edit]

Navigation menu

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