皺
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See also: 皱
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
皺 (radical 107, 皮+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心山木竹水 (PUDHE), four-corner 24447, composition ⿰芻皮)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 791, character 46
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22899
- Dae Jaweon: page 1207, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2757, character 17
- Unihan data for U+76BA
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 皺 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 皱 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (芻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 煼 | *sʰroːʔ |
| 謅 | *sʰroːʔ, *ʔsru, *sʰru |
| 縐 | *sʰroːs, *ʔsrus |
| 鄒 | *ʔsru |
| 騶 | *ʔsru |
| 搊 | *ʔsruʔ, *sʰru, *ʔsro |
| 皺 | *ʔsrus |
| 篘 | *sʰru |
| 㑳 | *zrus, *ʔsro, *rnuːb |
| 趍 | *sʰlo, *l'al |
| 趨 | *sʰlo |
| 芻 | *sʰro |
| 犓 | *sʰro |
| 雛 | *zro |
| 鶵 | *zro |
| 媰 | *zro |
| 齺 | *zroːɡ |
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
皺
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
皺
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: しゅ (shu)
- Kan-on: すう (sū)
- Kan’yō-on: しゅう (shū)
- Kun: さび (sabi, 皺); しぼ (shibo, 皺); しわ (shiwa, 皺)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 皺 |
| さび Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Origins unclear. Possibly related to 錆 (sabi, “rust, oxidation”), from the way the surface of something changes.
Noun[edit]
- a pattern of cracks and wrinkles on the surface of an 烏帽子 (eboshi, “traditional Japanese formal black hat”) formed as the black lacquer dries
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 皺 |
| しぼ Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Probably from stem shiwo of classical verb shiworu, modern shioru (萎る, 撓る: “to make something loosen, to make something wither and wrinkle”). Probably cognate with shiwa below.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- a pattern of cracks and wrinkles on the surface of an 烏帽子 (eboshi, “traditional Japanese formal black hat”) formed as the black lacquer dries
- a pattern of puckers and bulges in a cloth, caused by the warp and woof of the material
- a similar pattern of puckers and bulges formed on the surface of paper or leather
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 皺 |
| しわ Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Probably from stem shiwa of verb shiwaru (撓る: “to sag, as something elastic that has lost its bounce”). Probably cognate with shibo above.
Pronunciation[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
- wrinkles in skin, paper, cloth, or some other surface
- ripples on the surface of water
- a pattern of cracks and wrinkles on the surface of an 烏帽子 (eboshi, “traditional Japanese formal black hat”) formed as the black lacquer dries
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Idioms[edit]
Idioms
- 皺伸ぶ (shiwa nobu), 皺が伸びる (shiwa ga nobiru): “one's wrinkles slacken” → to become light-hearted in old age
- 皺を伸ばす (shiwa o nobasu): “to slacken one's wrinkles” → to relax, to take a breather, to let it all hang out; to smooth out wrinkles, such as by ironing
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
皺 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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