相違
Appearance
See also: 相违
Chinese
[edit]each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually |
to disobey; to violate; to separate to disobey; to violate; to separate; to go against | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (相違) | 相 | 違 | |
| simp. (相违) | 相 | 违 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngwéi
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄨㄟˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siangwéi
- Wade–Giles: hsiang1-wei2
- Yale: syāng-wéi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangwei
- Palladius: сянвэй (sjanvɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/
- Homophones:
相為 / 相为
相違 / 相违
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: soeng1 wai4
- Yale: sēung wàih
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 wai4
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 wei4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ wɐi̯²¹/
- Homophones:
相為 / 相为
相違 / 相违
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Verb
[edit]相違
- to deviate from; to be discordant with
- to be parted; to separate
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 相 | 違 |
| そう Grade: 3 |
い Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 齟齬 (sogo)
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 相違点 (sōiten)
Verb
[edit]相違する • (sōi suru) intransitive suru (stem 相違し (sōi shi), past 相違した (sōi shita))
- be incompatible; be different from, disagree with
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 相違し | そういし | sōi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 相違し | そういし | sōi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 相違する | そういする | sōi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 相違する | そういする | sōi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 相違すれ | そういすれ | sōi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 相違せよ¹ 相違しろ² |
そういせよ¹ そういしろ² |
sōi seyo¹ sōi shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 相違される | そういされる | sōi sareru |
| Causative | 相違させる 相違さす |
そういさせる そういさす |
sōi saseru sōi sasu |
| Potential | 相違できる | そういできる | sōi dekiru |
| Volitional | 相違しよう | そういしよう | sōi shiyō |
| Negative | 相違しない | そういしない | sōi shinai |
| Negative continuative | 相違せず | そういせず | sōi sezu |
| Formal | 相違します | そういします | sōi shimasu |
| Perfective | 相違した | そういした | sōi shita |
| Conjunctive | 相違して | そういして | sōi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 相違すれば | そういすれば | sōi sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “相違”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 相
- Chinese terms spelled with 違
- Japanese terms spelled with 相 read as そう
- Japanese terms spelled with 違 read as い
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
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