硇砂
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Chinese[edit]
phonetic | sand; gravel; granule | ||
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simp. and trad. (硇砂) |
硇 | 砂 | |
alternative forms |
Etymology[edit]
Phono-semantic matching of Persian نشادر (nošâdor, nošâder, “sal ammoniac”); compare also Arabic نُشادِر (nušādir), نُوشادِر (nūšādir), Uyghur نۆشۈدۈر (nöshüdür), Russian нашаты́рь (našatýrʹ), Sanskrit नवसार (navasāra), नवसादर (navasādara).
In the Compendium of Materia Medica, botanist Li Shizhen erroneously explained the 硇 (náo) as equivalent to 惱 (nǎo, “annoyed”), in the sense that the substance would supposedly cause one to be mentally “perturbed” (硇亂) when ingested.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
硇砂
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
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硇 | 砂 |
どう Hyōgaiji |
しゃ Grade: 6 |
kan’on | goon |
Alternative spelling |
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磠砂 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
References[edit]
Categories:
- Chinese phono-semantic matchings from Persian
- Chinese terms derived from Persian
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Traditional Chinese medicine
- Japanese terms spelled with 硇
- Japanese terms spelled with 砂 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
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- ja:Chemistry