禁
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
禁 (radical 113, 示+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木木一一火 (DDMMF), four-corner 44901, composition ⿱林示)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 844, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24743
- Dae Jaweon: page 1264, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2400, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7981
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
禁 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (林) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 婪 | *ɡ·ruːm |
| 惏 | *ɡ·ruːm |
| 啉 | *ɡ·ruːm |
| 漤 | *ɡ·ruːmʔ |
| 醂 | *ɡ·ruːmʔ |
| 林 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 琳 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 淋 | *ɡ·rɯm, *ɡ·rɯms |
| 痳 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 箖 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 霖 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 菻 | *ɡ·rɯmʔ, *ɡ·rɯms |
| 罧 | *slɯmʔ, *srɯms |
| 棽 | *r̥ʰɯm, *srɯm |
| 綝 | *r̥ʰɯm |
| 郴 | *r̥ʰɯm |
| 禁 | *krɯm, *krɯms |
| 襟 | *krɯm |
| 僸 | *krɯms, *ŋɡrɯmʔ |
| 澿 | *ɡrɯm |
| 噤 | *ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms |
| 凚 | *ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms |
| 齽 | *ɡrɯms |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *krɯm, *krɯms): phonetic 林 (OC *ɡ·rɯm) + semantic 示 (“altar”).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Definitions[edit]
禁
- to bear; to endure
- to be able to withstand
- (usually used in the negative) to contain oneself; to restrain oneself
- to torment; to torture
- (Cantonese) durable
- Alternative form of 襟 (jīn, “coat sash; belt (to fasten clothes); girdle”).
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 禁
Pronunciation 2[edit]
Definitions[edit]
禁
- to prohibit; to forbid; to restrict
- to pin down; to restrain
- to block; to hinder
- to imprison; to detain; to take into custody
- to use incantation
- to store up; to hoard
- ban; prohibition; restriction; interdict
- taboo; banned item or thing
- prison; jail; confinement
- (historical) court; palace
- sorcery; incantation; spell
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 禁
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Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
禁
- prohibition
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 禁漁 (kinryō), 禁漁 (kingyo): prohibition on fishing
- 禁猟 (kinryō): prohibition on hunting
- 軟禁 (nankin): house arrest
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 禁 |
| きん Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
禁 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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- Japanese terms spelled with 禁 read as きん
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