福氣

See also: 福气

Chinese

		good fortune; happiness; luck good fortune; happiness; luck; Fujian province (abbrev.); surname	gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (福氣)		福	氣
simp. (福气)		福	气

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fúqi, fúqì

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ˙ㄑㄧ, ㄈㄨˊ ㄑㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk¹ hei³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fuk-hi
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hok-khì
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁷foq-chi

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fúqi
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ˙ㄑㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fúci̊
    • Wade–Giles: fu²-chʻi⁵
    • Yale: fú-chi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu.chi
    • Palladius: фуци (fuci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fúqì
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄑㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fúcì
    • Wade–Giles: fu²-chʻi⁴
    • Yale: fú-chì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwuchih
    • Palladius: фуци (fuci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 服氣／服气 福氣／福气

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fuk¹ hei³
    • Yale: fūk hei
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁷ hei³
    • Guangdong Romanization: fug¹ héi³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚⁵ hei̯³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fuk-hi
    • Hakka Romanization System: fug` hi
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁵ hi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /fuk̚² hi⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok-khì
    • Tâi-lô: hok-khì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hokqix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi²¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁷foq-chi
    • MiniDict: foh^入 chi
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴foq-qi
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /foʔ³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/

Noun

福氣

1. good fortune

Synonyms

• 好字運／好字运 (Hokkien)
• 好彩 (Hakka, obsolete or Cantonese)
• 好運／好运 (hǎoyùn)
• 幸運／幸运 (xìngyùn)
• 機緣／机缘 (jīyuán)
• 福 (literary, or in compounds)
• 福分 (fúfèn)
• 福澤／福泽 (fúzé)
• 福祉 (fúzhǐ) (literary)
• 福祚 (fúzuò) (literary)
• 福運／福运 (Hokkien)
• 造化 (zàohua)

 

Derived terms

• 傍福氣／傍福气
• 好福氣／好福气
• 客氣當福氣／客气当福气

 

Descendants

• → Indonesian: hoki

References

• “Entry #10705”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.