競爭
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See also: 競争
Chinese
[edit]to compete; to contend; to struggle | struggle; fight | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (競爭) | 競 | 爭 | |
simp. (竞争) | 竞 | 争 | |
anagram | 爭競/争竞 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìngjheng
- Wade–Giles: ching4-chêng1
- Yale: jìng-jēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqjeng
- Palladius: цзинчжэн (czinčžɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ging6 zang1 / ging3 zang1
- Yale: gihng jāng / ging jāng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ging6 dzang1 / ging3 dzang1
- Guangdong Romanization: ging6 zeng1 / ging3 zeng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kin-chên
- Hakka Romanization System: gin zenˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gin4 zen1
- Sinological IPA: /kin⁵⁵ t͡sen²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kēng-cheng
- Tâi-lô: kīng-tsing
- Phofsit Daibuun: kexngzefng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kēng-chng
- Tâi-lô: kīng-tsng
- Phofsit Daibuun: kexngzngf
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sŋ̍³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gêng6 zên1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kĕng tseⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /keŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sẽ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Verb
[edit]競爭
- to compete
Usage notes
[edit]競爭/竞争 (jìngzhēng) refers to competition in a general sense; for competition as an event or contest, use 競賽/竞赛 (jìngsài) or 比賽/比赛 (bǐsài).
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Sino-Xenic (競爭):
- → Japanese: 競争 (kyōsō)
- → Korean: 경쟁(競爭) (gyeongjaeng)
- → Vietnamese: cạnh tranh (競爭)
See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
競 | 爭 |
きょう Grade: 4 |
そう Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- Kyūjitai form of 競争: competition; contest
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
競 | 爭 |
Noun
[edit]競爭 • (gyeongjaeng) (hangeul 경쟁)
- hanja form? of 경쟁 (“competition”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
競 | 爭 |
Verb
[edit]競爭
- chữ Hán form of cạnh tranh (“to compete”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 競
- Chinese terms spelled with 爭
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 競 read as きょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 爭 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese verbs in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán