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See also:
U+8302, 茂
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8302

[U+8301]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8303]

Translingual

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Stroke order

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 140, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈竹 (TIH), four-corner 44253, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1025, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30833
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1485, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3188, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+8302

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #
alternative forms “lush”

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *mus) : semantic (grass) + phonetic (OC *mus).

Applying this character to mean “cyclopentadiene” in organic chemistry results from the decomposition of the character as an ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (radical for aromatic compounds) + (five-carbon ring), since the conjugate base of cyclopentadiene (cyclopentadienyl anion) is aromatic.

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /mɑu⁵¹/
Harbin /mau⁵³/
Tianjin /mɑu⁵³/
Jinan /mɔ²¹/
Qingdao /mɔ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /mau³¹²/
Xi'an /mau⁴⁴/
Xining /mɔ²¹³/
Yinchuan /mɔ¹³/
Lanzhou /mɔ¹³/
Ürümqi /mɔ²¹³/
Wuhan /mau³⁵/
Chengdu /moŋ¹³/
/mau¹³/
Guiyang /moŋ²¹³/
Kunming /mo²¹²/
Nanjing /məi⁴⁴/
/mo⁴⁴/
Hefei /mɔ⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /mau⁴⁵/
Pingyao /mu³⁵/
Hohhot /mɔ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /mɤ²³/
/mɔ²³/
Suzhou /mɤ³¹/
Hangzhou /mei¹³/
Wenzhou /mɜ²²/
Hui Shexian /mɔ²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /məu⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /maɯ⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /mɛu²¹/
Hakka Meixian /miau⁵³/
Taoyuan /meu⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /mɐu²²/
Nanning /mɐu²²/
Hong Kong /mɐu²²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /bɔ²²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /mɑu²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /me⁴⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /mõu³⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /mɔu³⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter muwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/məuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/məuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/məuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/məwH/
Li
Rong
/muH/
Wang
Li
/məuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mòu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mau6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13225
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mus/

Definitions

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  1. lush; luxuriant; dense; thick
      ―  màoshèng  ―  luxuriant
  2. excellent; splendid; talented
  3. (organic chemistry) cyclopentadiene
      ―  èrmàotiě  ―  ferrocene
  4. Alternative form of (to encourage)
  5. a surname

Synonyms

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  • (lush):
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Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. overgrown; luxuriant, thickly growing, lush

Readings

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Compounds

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Proper noun

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(しげる) (Shigeru

  1. a male given name

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 무성할 (museonghal mu))

  1. hanja form? of (thick, lush, dense)
  2. hanja form? of (talented)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: mậu, ngồng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.