菡
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]菡 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿山弓水 (TUNE), four-corner 44772, composition ⿱艹函)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1038, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31193
- Dae Jaweon: page 1496, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3242, character 7
- Unihan data for U+83E1
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 菡 | |
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simp. # | 菡 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 菡 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ): semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hàn
- Wade–Giles: han4
- Yale: hàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hann
- Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: haam5 / aam2
- Yale: háahm / áam
- Cantonese Pinyin: haam5 / aam2
- Guangdong Romanization: ham5 / am2
- Sinological IPA (key): /haːm¹³/, /aːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Middle Chinese: homX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡuːmʔ/
Definitions
[edit]菡
References
[edit]- “菡”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]菡 • (ham) (hangeul 함, revised ham, McCune–Reischauer ham, Yale ham)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]菡: Hán Nôm readings: hạm, hăm, hằm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 菡
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters