蘼

蘼 U+863C, 蘼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-863C ← 蘻 [U+863B] CJK Unified Ideographs 蘽 → [U+863D]

Translingual

Han character

蘼 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+19, 25 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈金卜 (TICY) or 廿戈木卜 (TIDY), four-corner 4421₁, composition ⿱艹靡)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1071, character 30
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32583
• Dae Jaweon: page 1538, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3337, character 5
• Unihan data for U+863C

Chinese

trad.		蘼
simp. #		蘼

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (麻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
麻	*mraːl
痲	*mraːl
犘	*mraːl
縻	*mral
醿	*mral
爢	*mral
蘼	*mral, *mralʔ, *mrɯl
靡	*mralʔ
摩	*maːl, *maːls
魔	*maːl
磨	*maːl, *maːls
劘	*maːl
麽	*maːl
麼	*maːlʔ
塺	*maːls, *mɯːl
麾	*hmral

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mí (mi²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mei⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mí
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mí
    • Wade–Giles: mi²
    • Yale: mí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mi
    • Palladius: ми (mi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: mei⁴
    • Yale: mèih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mei⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: méi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mei̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: mje, mjeX

Rime
Character	蘼	蘼
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	支 (13)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	靡爲切	文彼切
Baxter	mje	mjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠiᴇ/	/mˠiᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚiɛ/	/mᵚiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/miɛ/	/miɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mjiə̆/	/mjiə̆X/
Li Rong	/mje/	/mjeX/
Wang Li	/mǐe/	/mǐeX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mie̯/	/mie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mí	mǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mei4	mei5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*mral/, /*mralʔ/, /*mrɯl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蘼	蘼	蘼
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	8700	8702	8703
Phonetic component	麻	麻	麻
Rime group	歌	歌	微
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	糜	靡	眉
Old Chinese	/*mral/	/*mralʔ/	/*mrɯl/
Notes	見爾雅	見爾雅	蘪之通用字

Definitions

蘼

1. (in compounds) used in plant names

Compounds

• 荼蘼 (túmí)
• 蘠蘼
• 蘼蕪／蘼芜 (míwú)
• 蘼藿

 

Japanese

Kanji

蘼

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): び (bi)、み (mi)

Korean

Hanja

蘼 • (mi) (hangeul 미, revised mi, McCune–Reischauer mi, Yale mi)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.