襯

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 衬
襯 U+896F, 襯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-896F
← 襮
[U+896E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 襰 →
[U+8970]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

襯 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 中卜木山 (LYDU), four-corner 36210, composition ⿰衤親)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 1127, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34712
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1594, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3122, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+896F

Chinese[edit]

trad. 襯
simp. 衬

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (辛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
親 *sʰin, *sʰins
寴 *sʰin, *sʰins
儭 *sʰins, *sʰrins
瀙 *sʰins, *ʔsrin, *sʰrins
辛 *siŋ
新 *siŋ
薪 *siŋ
襯 *sʰrins
櫬 *sʰrins
嚫 *t͡sʰrinh
莘 *sriŋ
騂 *seŋ
垶 *seŋ
觪 *seŋ

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • chhàn - vernacular;
  • chhìn - literary.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 襯
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵¹/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵³/
Tianjin /t͡sʰən⁵³/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʰẽ²¹/
Qingdao /tʃʰə̃⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰən³¹²/
Xi'an /t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/
Xining /t͡sʰə̃²¹³/
Yinchuan /t͡sʰəŋ¹³/
/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰə̃n¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡sʰɤŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡sʰən³⁵/
Chengdu /t͡sʰən¹³/
Guiyang /t͡sʰen²¹³/
Kunming /t͡sʰə̃²¹²/
Nanjing /t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sʰəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /t͡sʰəŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /t͡sʰə̃ŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /t͡sʰəŋ³⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰən⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /t͡sʰʰen⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sʰaŋ⁴²/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰiʌ̃³²⁴/
Tunxi /t͡ɕʰian⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sʰən⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰən⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sɛn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sʰe⁵³/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰɐn³³/
Nanning /t͡sʰɐn³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰɐn³³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /t͡sʰin²¹/
/t͡sʰan²¹/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /t͡sʰɛiŋ²¹²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡sʰeiŋ³³/
Shantou (Min Nan) /t͡sʰeŋ²¹³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /sun³⁵/
Rime
Character 襯
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 初 (19)
Final (韻) 臻 (46)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 初覲切
Baxter tsrhinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ʃʰɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈ͡ʂʰɪnH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ʃʰienH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈ͡ʂʰinH/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ʃʰiĕnH/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ʃʰĭenH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ænH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chèn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		can3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 襯
Reading # 1/1
No. 13814
Phonetic
component 		辛
Rime
group 		眞
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		櫬
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰrins/

Definitions[edit]

襯

  1. inner garment
  2. lining; liner
  3. to line; to place underneath
  4. to set off; to serve as a foil; to contrast; to make stand out against the background
  5. (alt. form 儭／𠋆, 嚫／𰈍) to give alms; to donate for charity
  6. (Cantonese) to match (of clothes)

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

襯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

襯 (eum 친 (chin))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

襯: Hán Nôm readings: sấn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=襯&oldid=75552075"