話
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See also: 话
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Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Han character[edit]
話 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹十口 (YRHJR), four-corner 02664, composition ⿰言舌)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1158, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35441
- Dae Jaweon: page 1624, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3965, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8A71
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 話 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 话 | |
| alternative forms | 䛡 譮 𦧵 諙 舙 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 話 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 咶 | *qʰroːds, *qʰroːds, *ɡroːd |
| 話 | *ɡroːds |
| 刮 | *kroːd |
| 鴰 | *kroːd, *koːd |
| 趏 | *kroːd, *kʰroːd |
| 舌 | *ɡroːd, *ɦbljed |
| 姡 | *ɡroːd, *ɡoːd |
| 頢 | *ɡroːd, *koːd |
| 括 | *koːd |
| 活 | *koːd, *ɡoːd |
| 适 | *koːd, *kʰoːd |
| 栝 | *koːd, *l̥ʰeːmʔ |
| 佸 | *koːd, *ɡoːd |
| 髺 | *koːd |
| 聒 | *koːd |
| 銛 | *koːd, *slem, *l̥ʰeːmʔ |
| 葀 | *koːd |
| 懖 | *koːd |
| 筈 | *koːd, *kʰoːd |
| 萿 | *koːd |
| 蛞 | *kʰoːd |
| 闊 | *kʰoːd |
| 秳 | *ɡoːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡroːds): semantic 言 (“word”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd). The right component is not related to 舌 (OC *ɦbljed, “tongue”).
Etymology[edit]
Cognate with 曰 (OC *ɢʷad) according to Sagart (1999); if so, it is from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *grwas (“to speak; word”), whence Tibetan གྲོས་སྡུར་བྱེད་པ (gros sdur byed pa, “to consult; to discuss”) (STEDT).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
話
- words; talk; what somebody says (Classifier: 句 m mn)
- story; tale
- dialect; language
- to talk about; to discuss
- (Cantonese, Gan, Hakka, Min Bei, Wu) to say; to refer to; to talk about
- (Cantonese, transitive) to tell (someone something)
- (Cantonese, Hakka, Gan, Wu) to tell someone off; to scold
- (Cantonese) to think; to feel; to consider; to say
- (Cantonese) Sentence-final particle used to ask someone to repeat previous information.
Synonyms[edit]
- (speech):
- (to say):
See also[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms
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Descendants[edit]
Others:
References[edit]
- “話”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03824
- “Entry #10081”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
話
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings[edit]
- Go-on: え (e)
- Kan-on: か (ka); かい (kai)
- Kan’yō-on: わ (wa, Jōyō)
- Kun: はなす (hanasu, 話す, Jōyō); はなし (hanashi, 話, Jōyō)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 話 |
| はなし Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi |
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- talking; speaking; speech; conversation
- 何の話をしてるの？
- Nan no hanashi o shiteru no?
- What are you guys talking about?
- 何の話をしてるの？
- story; tale; narrative
- 「ざしき童子のはなし」
- “Zashiki-bokko no Hanashi”
- The Story of the Zashiki-bokko
- 「ざしき童子のはなし」
- a topic; a subject; that which is spoken about
- rumors; rumours
- negotiation; consultation; discussion
- lecture; speech
Etymology 2[edit]
Counter[edit]
- Counter for stories.
- Counter for episodes of TV shows.
- 第１話 ― daiichiwa ― episode 1
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 話 (MC ɦˠuaiH).
| Historical readings |
|---|
|
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɸwa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [화]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [3]
Kunigami[edit]
Kanji[edit]
話
Readings[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
話 (hiragana ぱなーしー, romaji phanāshī)
Miyako[edit]
Kanji[edit]
話
Readings[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
話 (hiragana ぱなす, romaji panasu)
Okinawan[edit]
Kanji[edit]
話
Readings[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 話 |
| はなし Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi |
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
話 (hiragana はなし, rōmaji hanashi)
References[edit]
- “ハナシ” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Yaeyama[edit]
Kanji[edit]
話
Readings[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Translingual symbols
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading はな-す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はなし
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading わ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい
- Japanese kanji with goon reading え
- Japanese terms spelled with 話 read as はなし
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
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- Japanese counters
- ja:Talking
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
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- xug:Talking
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- Miyako Han characters
- Miyako terms with IPA pronunciation
- Miyako nouns
- mvi:Talking
- Okinawan Han characters
- Okinawan kanji with kun reading はなし
- Okinawan kanji with kun reading はな-すん
- Okinawan terms spelled with 話 read as はなし
- Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi
- Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Okinawan lemmas
- Okinawan nouns
- Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Okinawan terms written with one Han script character
- Okinawan terms spelled with 話
- Okinawan single-kanji terms
- ryu:Talking
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Yaeyama lemmas
- Yaeyama Han characters
- Yaeyama terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yaeyama nouns
- rys:Talking