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See also:
U+8AFE, 諾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AFE

[U+8AFD]
CJK Unified Ideographs 諿
[U+8AFF]
U+F95D, 諾
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F95D

[U+F95C]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F95E]

U+FABD, 諾
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FABD

[U+FABC]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+FABE]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 149, +9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿大口 (YRTKR), four-corner 04664, composition )

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1173, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35687
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1638, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3984, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8AFE

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Etymology 1[edit]

Cognate with (OC *njaɡ, “like this; such; if”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • lio̍k/lo̍k/jia̍k - literary;
  • hio̍h - vernacular.
  • Wu

    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location
    Mandarin Beijing /nuo⁵¹/
    Harbin /nuo²¹³/
    Tianjin /nɤ⁵³/
    /nuo⁵³/
    Jinan /nuə²¹/
    Qingdao /nuə⁵⁵/
    Zhengzhou /nuo⁵³/
    Xi'an /nuo⁵³/
    Xining /ȵyu²⁴/
    Yinchuan /nuə¹³/
    Lanzhou /luə⁴⁴²/
    Ürümqi /nuɤ²¹³/
    Wuhan /nuo³⁵/
    Chengdu /no¹³/
    Guiyang /no⁴²/
    /no²¹³/
    Kunming /no³¹/
    Nanjing /loʔ⁵/
    Hefei /luɐʔ⁵/
    Jin Taiyuan /nuaʔ²/
    Pingyao /nʌʔ⁵³/
    Hohhot /naʔ⁴³/
    Wu Shanghai /noʔ¹/
    Suzhou /noʔ³/
    Hangzhou /noʔ²/
    Wenzhou /no²¹³/
    Hui Shexian /nɔʔ²¹/
    Tunxi
    Xiang Changsha /lo²⁴/
    Xiangtan /no²⁴/
    Gan Nanchang
    Hakka Meixian /nok̚¹/
    Taoyuan /nok̚⁵⁵/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /nɔk̚³/
    Nanning /nɔk̚²²/
    Hong Kong /nɔk̚³/
    Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /lɔk̚⁵/, /liɔk̚⁵/
    Fuzhou (Min Dong) /nouʔ⁵/
    Jian'ou (Min Bei) /nɔ²⁴/
    Shantou (Min Nan) /nap̚⁵/
    Haikou (Min Nan) /nɔk̚⁵/

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (8)
    Final () (103)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () I
    Fanqie
    Baxter nak
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /nɑk̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /nɑk̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /nɑk̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /nak̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /nɑk̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /nɑk̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /nɑk̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    nuò
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    nok6
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    nuò
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ nak ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*nˁak/
    English agree, say yes

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 10934
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*naːɡ/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. to promise
    2. to assent; to approve
    3. (literary) yes; aye; yea

    Etymology 2[edit]

    trad.
    simp.
    alternative forms

    From .

    Pronunciation[edit]

    This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
    Particularly: “Shaoxing noʔ²; Ningbo nɐu²¹³”

    Pronoun[edit]

    1. (Shaoxing, Ningbo Wu) you
    Synonyms[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    1. agreement, consent, assent

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    (eumhun 대답할 (daedaphal rak), South Korea 대답할 (daedaphal nak))

    1. Hanja form? of / (promise).
    2. Hanja form? of / (assent, approve).

    Pai-lang[edit]

    Etymology[edit]

    Related to Burmese နက် (nak, black; deep).

    Adjective[edit]

    (*nak)

    1. deep

    References[edit]

    • Hill, Nathan W. (2017), “Songs of the Bailang: A New Transcription with Etymological Commentary”, in Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient[1], volume 103, pages 386—429

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: nặc, nược

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.