輝
Appearance
See also: 辉
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]輝 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火山月十十 (FUBJJ), four-corner 97256, composition ⿰光軍)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1244, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38372
- Dae Jaweon: page 1721, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3538, character 10
- Unihan data for U+8F1D
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 輝 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 辉* | |
alternative forms | 煇 灳 ancient 𤐕 𪏕 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 輝 |
---|
Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Transcribed ancient scripts |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
揮 | *qʰul |
輝 | *qʰul |
翬 | *qʰul |
暉 | *qʰul |
煇 | *qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ |
楎 | *qʰul, *ɡuːn |
瀈 | *qʰul |
韗 | *qʰons, *ɢuns |
褌 | *kuːn |
鶤 | *kuːn, *ɢuns |
緷 | *kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns |
睴 | *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ |
璭 | *kuːns |
瘒 | *ŋɡuːn |
顐 | *ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn |
諢 | *ŋɡuːns |
餫 | *ɡuːn, *ɢuns |
渾 | *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ |
琿 | *ɡuːn |
鼲 | *ɡuːn |
堚 | *ɡuːn |
鯶 | *ɡuːnʔ |
軍 | *kun |
皸 | *kun, *kuns |
齳 | *ŋɡunʔ |
喗 | *ŋɡunʔ |
葷 | *qʰun |
惲 | *qunʔ |
賱 | *qunʔ |
運 | *ɢuns |
暈 | *ɢuns |
鄆 | *ɢuns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰul) : semantic 光 (“light; bright”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fai1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hŭi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1hue
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huei
- Wade–Giles: hui1
- Yale: hwēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huei
- Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fai1
- Yale: fāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: fai1
- Guangdong Romanization: fei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fî
- Hakka Romanization System: fiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fi1
- Sinological IPA: /fi²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hŭi
- Sinological IPA (key): /hui⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: xjw+j
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʷʰər/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰul/
Definitions
[edit]輝
- brightness; lustre; brilliance; radiance; splendour
- to shine upon
Compounds
[edit]- 上下爭輝/上下争辉
- 丹輝/丹辉
- 二輝/二辉
- 交相輝映/交相辉映
- 交輝/交辉 (jiāohuī)
- 光輝/光辉 (guānghuī)
- 光輝奪目/光辉夺目
- 光輝燦爛/光辉灿烂 (guānghuīcànlàn)
- 兔輝/兔辉
- 冰輝/冰辉
- 初輝/初辉
- 南極星輝/南极星辉
- 南極騰輝/南极腾辉
- 古銅輝石/古铜辉石
- 吐輝/吐辉
- 垂輝/垂辉
- 增輝/增辉
- 娥輝/娥辉
- 容輝/容辉
- 寸輝/寸辉
- 弧帨齊輝/弧帨齐辉
- 弦輝/弦辉
- 徂輝/徂辉
- 後先輝映/后先辉映
- 德輝/德辉
- 恆輝/恒辉
- 恩輝/恩辉
- 慶輝/庆辉 (qìnghuī)
- 揚輝/扬辉
- 文輝/文辉
- 斗室生輝
- 斜輝/斜辉
- 明輝/明辉
- 星月交輝/星月交辉 (xīng yuè jiāohuī)
- 春輝/春辉
- 映輝/映辉
- 景輝/景辉
- 晶輝/晶辉
- 桃李爭輝/桃李争辉
- 極婺聯輝/极婺联辉
- 榮輝/荣辉
- 淳輝/淳辉
- 清輝/清辉
- 澄輝/澄辉
- 潛輝/潜辉
- 灼灼輝輝/灼灼辉辉
- 炎輝/炎辉
- 炳輝/炳辉
- 烈輝/烈辉
- 熠熠生輝/熠熠生辉
- 燈火輝煌/灯火辉煌
- 燈燭輝煌/灯烛辉煌
- 爛輝輝/烂辉辉
- 爭輝/争辉
- 珠璧交輝/珠璧交辉
- 珠璧聯輝/珠璧联辉
- 珠輝玉麗/珠辉玉丽
- 生輝/生辉
- 發輝/发辉
- 祥輝/祥辉
- 素輝/素辉
- 纖輝/纤辉
- 聖輝/圣辉
- 芸輝/芸辉
- 華輝/华辉
- 蓬屋生輝/蓬屋生辉
- 蓬蓽增輝/蓬荜增辉
- 蓬蓽有輝/蓬荜有辉
- 蓬蓽生輝/蓬荜生辉
- 蓬門生輝/蓬门生辉
- 蓬閭生輝/蓬闾生辉
- 蕓輝/芸辉
- 虹輝/虹辉
- 蟾輝/蟾辉
- 被褐藏輝/被褐藏辉
- 西輝/西辉
- 詭輝/诡辉
- 貞輝/贞辉
- 輝光/辉光 (huīguāng)
- 輝光放電/辉光放电
- 輝光日新/辉光日新
- 輝子/辉子
- 輝容/辉容
- 輝彩/辉彩
- 輝映/辉映 (huīyìng)
- 輝景/辉景
- 輝格黨/辉格党
- 輝榮/辉荣
- 輝烈/辉烈
- 輝然/辉然
- 輝煥/辉焕
- 輝煌/辉煌 (huīhuáng)
- 輝照/辉照
- 輝煌奪目/辉煌夺目
- 輝煌金碧/辉煌金碧
- 輝熠/辉熠
- 輝燭/辉烛
- 輝爛/辉烂
- 輝特/辉特
- 輝皇/辉皇
- 輝石/辉石 (huīshí)
- 輝粲/辉粲
- 輝綠岩/辉绿岩
- 輝縣/辉县 (Huīxiàn)
- 輝耀/辉耀
- 輝華/辉华
- 輝藻/辉藻
- 輝赫/辉赫
- 輝輝/辉辉
- 輪輝/轮辉
- 輝銀礦/辉银矿
- 輝銅礦/辉铜矿
- 輝銻礦/辉锑矿
- 輝長岩/辉长岩
- 輝音/辉音
- 輝章/辉章
- 輝風/辉风
- 輝麗/辉丽
- 連輝/连辉
- 遺輝/遗辉
- 金璧輝煌/金璧辉煌
- 金碧輝映/金碧辉映 (jīnbìhuīyìng)
- 金碧輝煌/金碧辉煌 (jīnbìhuīhuáng)
- 金輝/金辉
- 金輝玉潔/金辉玉洁
- 銀輝/银辉
- 鋩輝/铓辉
- 鋰輝石/锂辉石 (lǐhuīshí)
- 陽輝/阳辉
- 雪輝/雪辉
- 霜輝/霜辉
- 霞輝/霞辉
- 靈輝/灵辉
- 青輝/青辉
- 韜輝/韬辉
- 顧盼生輝/顾盼生辉
- 餘輝/余辉 (yúhuī)
- 馳輝/驰辉
- 騰輝/腾辉
- 鬥艷爭輝/斗艳争辉
- 鮮輝/鲜辉
- 鴻輝/鸿辉
- 黃輝/黄辉
References
[edit]- “輝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]輝
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: け (ke)
- Kan-on: き (ki, Jōyō)
- Kun: かがやく (kagayaku, 輝く, Jōyō)、かがやかしい (kagayakashii, 輝かしい)、てる (teru, 輝る)
- Nanori: あき (aki)、あきら (akira)、てる (teru)、ひかる (hikaru)
Compounds
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 輝 (MC xjw+j).
Hanja
[edit]- hanja form? of 휘 (“shine; brightness”)
Compounds
[edit]Compounds
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading かがや・く
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かがや・かしい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading て・る
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら
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- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひかる
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