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逃

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 迯
逃 U+9003, 逃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9003
← 适
[U+9002] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 逄 →
[U+9004]

Translingual

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Han character

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逃 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 9 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, Cangjie input 卜中一人 (YLMO), four-corner 33300, composition ⿺辶兆)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1256, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38845
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1741, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3830, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9003

Chinese

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trad. 逃
simp. # 逃
alternative forms
跳
迯
𨓱
𨓖
𨒯
跳
迯
𨓱
𨓖
𨒯
𧻏
 

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 逃
Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (兆) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
挑 *l̥ʰaːw, *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːwʔ
洮 *l̥ʰaːw, *l'aːw, *lew
桃 *l'aːw
逃 *l'aːw
咷 *l'aːw, *l̥ʰeːws
鼗 *l'aːw
鞉 *l'aːw
駣 *l'aːw, *l'aːwʔ, *l'aːws, *l'ewʔ
𣂁 *sl̥ʰew
脁 *l̥ʰews
晁 *l'ew
兆 *l'ewʔ
旐 *l'ewʔ
狣 *l'ewʔ
鮡 *l'ewʔ, *l'eːw
垗 *l'ewʔ
姚 *lew
珧 *lew
銚 *lew, *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːws
恌 *lew, *l̥ʰeːw
烑 *lew
餆 *lew
筄 *lews
艞 *lews
佻 *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːw
祧 *l̥ʰeːw
朓 *l̥ʰeːw, *l̥ʰeːwʔ
庣 *l̥ʰeːw
趒 *l̥ʰeːw, *l̥ʰeːws, *l'eːw
聎 *l̥ʰeːw
眺 *l̥ʰeːws
覜 *l̥ʰeːws
頫 *l̥ʰeːws, *poʔ
絩 *l̥ʰeːws
跳 *l̥ʰeːws, *l'eːw
窕 *l'eːwʔ
誂 *l'eːwʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'aːw): semantic 辶 (“walk”) + phonetic 兆 (OC *l'ewʔ).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • dor2 - literary;
  • do2 - vernacular.
Rime
Character 逃
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 豪 (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒刀切
Baxter daw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/dɑu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/dɑu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/dɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/daw/
Li
Rong 		/dɑu/
Wang
Li 		/dɑu/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/dʱɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		táo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		tou4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 逃
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		táo
Middle
Chinese 		‹ daw ›
Old
Chinese 		/*lˁaw/
English flee

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 逃
Reading # 1/1
No. 16845
Phonetic
component 		兆
Rime
group 		宵
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		陶
Old
Chinese 		/*l'aːw/

Definitions

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逃

  1. to escape; to run away
  2. to evade; to abscond; to dodge
  3. 49th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "flight" (𝌶)

Synonyms

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  • (to escape):
  • (to evade):

Compounds

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References

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  • “逃”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long]; 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu]; 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying]; 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “逃”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 173.

Japanese

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Shinjitai 逃
Kyūjitai
[1]
逃󠄂
逃+&#xE0102;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
逃󠄄
逃+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

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逃

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to escape; to run away

Readings

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Compounds

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Definitions

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Kanji in this term
逃
のが(れ)
Grade: S
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 逃 – see the following entry.
【逃のがれ】
[noun] an escape, a dodge, avoidance, evasion
Alternative spellings
遁れ, 遁
(This term, 逃, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

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  1. ^ “逃”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

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Hanja

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逃 (eumhun 달아날 도 (daranal do))

  1. hanja form? of 도 (“escape, flee”)
  2. hanja form? of 도 (“abscond, dodge”)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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逃: Hán Nôm readings: đào

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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