過失

See also: 过失

Chinese

		to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too-	to lose; to miss; to fail
trad. (過失)		過	失
simp. (过失)		过	失

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guòshī

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄕ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo³ sat¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): ko-sṳt

  (Hailu, HRS): go^ˇ shid

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kè-sit / kèr-sit / kòe-sit / kò-sit

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guòshī
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄕ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guòshih
    • Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-shih¹
    • Yale: gwò-shr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohshy
    • Palladius: гоши (goši)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂɻ̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwo³ sat¹
    • Yale: gwo sāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwo³ sat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: guo³ sed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³³ sɐt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ko-sṳt
    • Hakka Romanization System: go siid^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: go⁴ sid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /ko⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: go^ˇ shid
    • Sinological IPA: /ko¹¹ ʃit⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-sit
    • Tâi-lô: kè-sit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: keasid
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèr-sit
    • Tâi-lô: kèr-sit
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sit̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-sit
    • Tâi-lô: kuè-sit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koeasid
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue²¹⁻⁴¹ sit̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò-sit
    • Tâi-lô: kò-sit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koirsid
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ko²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/

Noun

過失

1. fault; slip; error; mistake

   掩飾自己的過失／掩饰自己的过失  ―  yǎnshì zìjǐ de guòshī  ―  to cover up one's mistake

2. (law) negligence

Synonyms

• (fault):

edit

• 不好
• 不是
• 不韙 / 不韪 (bùwěi) (literary)
• 偏差 (piānchā)
• 問題 / 问题 (wèntí)
• 失誤 / 失误 (shīwù)
• 差失 (chāshī)
• 差池
• 差舛 (chāchuǎn) (literary)
• 差誤 / 差误 (chāwù)
• 差謬 / 差谬 (chāmiù) (literary)
• 差錯 / 差错 (chācuò)
• 疏失 (shūshī) (careless mistake)
• 紕繆 / 纰缪 (pīmiù) (literary)
• 舛訛 / 舛讹 (chuǎn'é) (literary)
• 舛誤 / 舛误 (chuǎnwù) (literary)
• 舛錯 / 舛错 (chuǎncuò) (literary)
• 訛 / 讹 (é) (literary, or in compounds)
• 誤差 / 误差 (wùchā) (especially in data)
• 誤謬 / 误谬 (wùmiù) (fallacy)
• 謬誤 / 谬误 (miùwù) (fallacy)
• 責任 / 责任 (zérèn)
• 賺誤 / 赚误 (Hokkien)
• 過錯 / 过错 (guòcuò)
• 錯 / 错
• 錯誤 / 错误 (cuòwù)
• 錯謬 / 错谬 (cuòmiù) (literary)

Derived terms

• 過失殺人 / 过失杀人 (guòshī shārén)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
過	失
か Grade: 5	しつ Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕit͡sɨ]
• (Tokyo) かしつ [kàshítsú] (Heiban – [0])

Noun

過(か)失(しつ) • (kashitsu) 

1. error, fault
2. (law) negligence

References

• “過失”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
過	失

Noun

過失 • (gwa-sil) (hangeul 과실)

1. hanja form^? of 과실