錦
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 锦
Contents
Translingual[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *krɯmʔ): phonetic 金 (OC *krɯm) + semantic 帛
Han character[edit]
錦 (radical 167 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金竹日月 (CHAB), four-corner 86127, composition ⿰釒帛)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1311, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40569
- Dae Jaweon: page 1812, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4222, character 2
- Unihan data for U+9326
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 錦 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 锦 | |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˇ
- Wade-Giles: chin3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiin
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕin²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gam2
- Yale: gám
- Cantonese Pinyin: gam2
- IPA (key): /kɐm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kím
- Hakka Romanization System: gim`
- Hagfa Pinyim: gim3
- IPA: /kim³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kím / gím
- Tâi-lô: kím / gím
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiem, giem
- IPA (Taipei): /kim⁵³/, /gim⁵³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kim⁵³/, /gim⁵³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 錦 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (140) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 居飲切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠiɪmX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚimX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kiemX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kjimX/ |
| Li Rong |
/kjəmX/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭĕmX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯əmX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jǐn |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 錦 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jǐn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kimX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*Cə.k(r)[ə]mʔ/ |
| English | brocade |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 錦 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6680 |
| Phonetic component |
金 |
| Rime group |
侵 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
錦 |
| Old Chinese |
/*krɯmʔ/ |
Definitions[edit]
錦
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 錦
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
錦
Readings[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 錦 |
| にしき Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
Noun[edit]
錦 (hiragana にしき, romaji nishiki)
- brocade (fabric)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- Sound (hangeul): 금 (revised: geum, McCune-Reischauer: kŭm, Yale: kum)
- Name (hangeul): 비단 (revised: bidan, McCune-Reischauer: pidan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Han script characters
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji read as こん
- Japanese kanji read as きん
- Japanese terms spelled with 錦 read as にしき
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 錦
- ja:Fabrics
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
