関
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Translingual[edit]
| Traditional | 關 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 関 |
| Simplified | 关 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Simplified from 關 (𢇇 → 关). Unorthodox form of 關 listed in the Kangxi dictionary.
The modern Japanese usage is of reform (shinjitai) nature.
Han character[edit]
関 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日弓廿大 (ANTK), four-corner 77430, composition ⿵門关)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1334, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41297
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4299, character 5
- Unihan data for U+95A2
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Definitions[edit]
| For pronunciation and definitions of 関 – see 關 (“to close; to shut; to lock up; to detain; etc.”). (This character, 関, is a variant form of 關.) |
References[edit]
Japanese[edit]
See also 関する
| 関 | |
| 關 |
Kanji[edit]
関
(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 關)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: けん (ken)←けん (ken, historical)←くゑん (kwen, ancient)
- Kan-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)←くわん (kwan, ancient)
- Kun: せき (seki, 関, Jōyō); かかわる (kakawaru, 関わる, Jōyō)←かかはる (kakafaru, 関はる, historical); かんぬき (kannuki, 関)←くわんぬき (kwannuki, 関, historical)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 関 |
| かん Grade: 4 |
| kan’on |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 關 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 關 (MC kwaen).
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
- barrier, gate
- to concern; to relate to; connection
Noun[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 関 |
| せき Grade: 4 |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 關 (kyūjitai) |
Proper noun[edit]
References[edit]
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- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せき
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かか-わる
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かか-はる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かんぬき
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading くわんぬき
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