険
Appearance
|
Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 險 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 険 |
Simplified | 险 |
Etymology
[edit]Japanese shinjitai simplified from 險 (僉 → 㑒).
Han character
[edit]険 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓中人一人 (NLOMO) or 難弓中人一 (XNLOM), composition ⿰阝㑒)
- narrow pass, strategic point
Related characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1355, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41721
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 6, page 4138, character 4
- Unihan data for U+967A
Japanese
[edit]険 | |
險 |
Kanji
[edit]険
(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 險)
- steep, severe, perilous
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: けん (ken, Jōyō)←けん (ken, historical)←けむ (kemu, ancient)
- Kan-on: けん (ken, Jōyō)←けん (ken, historical)←けむ (kemu, ancient)
- Kun: けわしい (kewashii, 険しい, Jōyō)、さがし (sagashi, 険し)
- Nanori: たか (taka)、のり (nori)
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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険 |
けん Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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險 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
[edit]- steepness (of mountain); steep land
- Kaizan Nakazato (1913-1941) Dai-bosatsu tōge (大菩薩峠)
- hardness, difficulty
- Ishii Kendō (w:ja:石井研堂) (1906) Chōyu Hijutsu Tsurishi Katagi (釣遊秘術釣師気質)
- 不快の言を聴き、不快の物を見れば、神を害し、険を冒し危を踏めば、生を害す。
- Fukai no gen o kiki, fukai no mono o mireba, shin o gaishi, ken o okashi ki o fumeba, sei o gaisu.
- If you hear unpleasant words and see unpleasant things, they'll harm your mind; if you risk the difficulty and step on the danger, they'll harm your life.
- 不快の言を聴き、不快の物を見れば、神を害し、険を冒し危を踏めば、生を害す。
- Ishii Kendō (w:ja:石井研堂) (1906) Chōyu Hijutsu Tsurishi Katagi (釣遊秘術釣師気質)
- a cold and severe feeling that appears in the facial and speech expressions; sternness
- Yoshio Toyoshima (w:ja:豊島与志雄) (1952) Hanako no chinjutsu (花子の陳述)
- そして美津子さんは急に痩せてきたようで、もともと引緊っていた頬の肉が、一層緊張してきて、黒目がちな眼に、険のある陰が深まってきました。
- soshite Mitsuko-san wa kyū ni yasete kita yō de, motomoto hikitsutteita hō no nikuga, issō kinchō shite kite, kurome-gachi na me ni, ken no aru kage ga fukamatte kimashita.
- And Mitsuko-san seemed to have suddenly skinny; the flesh on her cheeks which had been originally tense, became even more tense, and on her black eyes, shadow of sternness was getting deeper.
- そして美津子さんは急に痩せてきたようで、もともと引緊っていた頬の肉が、一層緊張してきて、黒目がちな眼に、険のある陰が深まってきました。
- Yoshio Toyoshima (w:ja:豊島与志雄) (1952) Hanako no chinjutsu (花子の陳述)
Adjective
[edit]険 • (ken) -na (adnominal 険な (ken na), adverbial 険に (ken ni))
- stern
- Kyōka Izumi (1910) Uta andon (歌行灯)
- 其の嫉妬執着の、険な不思議の形相が
- sono shitto shūchaku no, ken na fushigi no gyōsō ga
- That jealousy and obsession, its stern strange look—
- 其の嫉妬執着の、険な不思議の形相が
- Kyōka Izumi (1910) Uta andon (歌行灯)
- (dialectal, Kōchi) steep
- 険な山やき、気をつけて登りや。
- Ken na yama ya ki, ki o tsukete noboriya.
- 'Tis steep mountain, so be careful to climb.
- 険な山やき、気をつけて登りや。
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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険 |
さが Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
險 (kyūjitai) 嵯峨 |
Adjective
[edit]険 • (saga) †-tari (adnominal 険とした (saga to shita) or 険たる (saga taru), adverbial 険と (saga to) or 険として (saga to shite))
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- CJKV simplified characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese fifth grade kanji
- Japanese kyōiku kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading けん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けん
- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading けむ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けん
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading けむ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading けわ・しい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さが・し
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading たか
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading のり
- Japanese terms spelled with 険 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 険
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese dialectal terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 険 read as さが
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese たり-tari adjectives