齎

See also: 赍

齎 U+9F4E, 齎 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F4E ← 齍 [U+9F4D] CJK Unified Ideographs 齏 → [U+9F4F]

Translingual

Han character

齎 (Kangxi radical 210, 齊+7, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜X月山金 (YXBUC), four-corner 0022₃, composition ⿵齊貝)

1. take in both hands and offer to, to present

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1532, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48575
• Dae Jaweon: page 2069, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4787, character 1
• Unihan data for U+9F4E

Chinese

trad.		齎
simp.		赍
nonstandard simp.		𬹳
alternative forms		賫／赍 賷／赍

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
儕	*zriːl
麡	*zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl
齋	*ʔsriːl
穧	*ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls
擠	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
躋	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
齏	*ʔsliːl
齎	*ʔsliːl, *ʔslil
櫅	*ʔsliːl
齌	*ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls
隮	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
賷	*ʔsliːl
虀	*ʔsliːl
濟	*ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls
癠	*ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls
霽	*ʔsliːls
齊	*zliːl, *zliːls
臍	*zliːl
蠐	*zliːl, *zlil
懠	*zliːl, *zliːls
薺	*zliːlʔ, *zlil
鱭	*zliːlʔ
嚌	*zliːls
劑	*zliːls, *ʔslel
齍	*ʔslil

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsliːl, *ʔslil): phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jī (ji¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zai¹, zi¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chî
• Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): che

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jī
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ji
    • Wade–Giles: chi¹
    • Yale: jī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zai¹, zi¹
    • Yale: jāi, jī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzai¹, dzi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zei¹, ji¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/, /t͡siː⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chî
    • Hakka Romanization System: ji´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ji¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕi²⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: che
    • Tâi-lô: tse
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zef
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡se⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡se³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡se⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡se⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡se⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsij, tsej

Rime
Character	齎	齎
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	即夷切	祖稽切
Baxter	tsij	tsej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siɪ/	/t͡sei/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡si/	/t͡sei/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjɪ/	/t͡sɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡si/	/t͡sɛj/
Li Rong	/t͡si/	/t͡sei/
Wang Li	/t͡si/	/t͡siei/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si/	/t͡siei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zī	jī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi1	zai1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsliːl/, /*ʔslil/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	齎	齎
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10036	10070
Phonetic component	齊	齊
Rime group	脂	脂
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	齎	咨
Old Chinese	/*ʔsliːl/	/*ʔslil/
Notes	祖由相校改

Definitions

齎

1. to give; to present
2. to bring; to carry

Compounds

• 輕齎／轻赍
• 齎助／赍助
• 齎志沒地／赍志没地
• 齎志而歿／赍志而殁
• 齎恨／赍恨 (jīhèn)
• 齎發／赍发
• 齎盜糧／赍盗粮

 

References

• “齎”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Shinjitai (extended)	𮚁
Kyūjitai	齎

Kanji

齎

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𮚁)

1. bring about

Readings

• On (unclassified): せい (sei); さい (sai); し (shi)
• Kun: もたらす (motarasu, 齎す)

Korean

Hanja

齎 • (jae) (hangeul 재, revised jae, McCune–Reischauer chae, Yale cay)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.