감소하다

Korean

Etymology

감소(減少) (gamso) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠msʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [감소하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gamsohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gamsohada
McCune–Reischauer?	kamsohada
Yale Romanization?	kamsohata

Verb

감소하다 • (gamsohada) (infinitive 감소해 or 감소하여, sequential 감소하니)

1. to reduce, to decrease, to come down, to lessen

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 감소하다 (gamsohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	감소한다 gamsohanda	감소해 gamsohae	감소해요 gamsohaeyo	감소합니다 gamsohamnida
	Past	감소했다 gamsohaetda	감소했어 gamsohaesseo	감소했어요 gamsohaesseoyo	감소했습니다 gamsohaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	감소하느냐 gamsohaneunya	감소해 gamsohae	감소해요 gamsohaeyo	감소합니까 gamsohamnikka
	Past	감소했느냐 gamsohaenneunya	감소했어 gamsohaesseo	감소했어요 gamsohaesseoyo	감소했습니까 gamsohaetseumnikka
Hortative		감소하자 gamsohaja	감소해 gamsohae	감소해요 gamsohaeyo	감소하십시다 gamsohasipsida
Imperative		감소해라, 감소하여라 gamsohaera, gamsohayeora	감소해 gamsohae	감소해요 gamsohaeyo	감소합시오 gamsohapsio
Assertive		감소하겠다 gamsohagetda	감소하겠어 gamsohagesseo	감소하겠어요 gamsohagesseoyo	감소하겠습니다 gamsohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		감소해 gamsohae	감소해서, 감소하여서 gamsohaeseo, gamsohayeoseo	감소하니 gamsohani	감소하니까 gamsohanikka
Contrast		감소하지만 gamsohajiman	감소하는데 gamsohaneunde	감소하더니 gamsohadeoni
Conjunction		감소하고 gamsohago
Condition		감소하면 gamsohamyeon	감소해야, 감소하여야 gamsohaeya, gamsohayeoya
Motive		감소하려고 gamsoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		감소함 gamsoham	감소하기 gamsohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감소했음, 감소하였음 gamsohaesseum, gamsohayeosseum	감소했기, 감소하였기 gamsohaetgi, gamsohayeotgi
Determiners	Past	감소한 gamsohan
	Present	감소하는 gamsohaneun
	Future	감소할 gamsohal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	감소하신다 gamsohasinda	감소하셔 gamsohasyeo	감소하세요, 감소하셔요 gamsohaseyo, gamsohasyeoyo	감소하십니다 gamsohasimnida
	Past	감소하셨다 gamsohasyeotda	감소하셨어 gamsohasyeosseo	감소하셨어요 gamsohasyeosseoyo	감소하셨습니다 gamsohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	감소하시느냐 gamsohasineunya	감소하셔 gamsohasyeo	감소하세요, 감소하셔요 gamsohaseyo, gamsohasyeoyo	감소하십니까 gamsohasimnikka
	Past	감소하셨느냐 gamsohasyeonneunya	감소하셨어 gamsohasyeosseo	감소하셨어요 gamsohasyeosseoyo	감소하셨습니까 gamsohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		감소하시라 gamsohasira	감소하셔 gamsohasyeo	감소하세요 gamsohaseyo	감소하십시오 gamsohasipsio
Assertive		감소하시겠다 gamsohasigetda	감소하시겠어 gamsohasigesseo	감소하시겠어요 gamsohasigesseoyo	감소하시겠습니다 gamsohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		감소하셔 gamsohasyeo	감소하셔서 gamsohasyeoseo	감소하시니 gamsohasini	감소하시니까 gamsohasinikka
Contrast		감소하시지만 gamsohasijiman	감소하시는데 gamsohasineunde	감소하시더니 gamsohasideoni
Conjunction		감소하시고 gamsohasigo
Condition		감소하시면 gamsohasimyeon	감소하셔야 gamsohasyeoya
Motive		감소하시려고 gamsohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		감소하심 gamsohasim	감소하시기 gamsohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감소하셨음 gamsohasyeosseum	감소하셨기 gamsohasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	감소하신 gamsohasin
	Present	감소하시는 gamsohasineun
	Future	감소하실 gamsohasil