고달프다

Korean

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ko̞da̠ɭpʰɯda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [고달프다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	godalpeuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	godalpeuda
McCune–Reischauer?	kodalp'ŭda
Yale Romanization?	kotal.phuta

Adjective

고달프다 • (godalpeuda) (infinitive 고달파, sequential 고달프니)

1. (to be) weary, tired

   Synonym: 피곤하다 (pigonhada)

   몸이 고달파요. ― Mom-i godalpayo. ― I am tired

2. (to be) hard, tough

   마음이 고달파요. ― Ma'eum-i godalpayo. ― My heart is heavy.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 고달프다 (godalpeuda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	고달프다 godalpeuda	고달파 godalpa	고달파요 godalpayo	고달픕니다 godalpeumnida
	Past	고달팠다 godalpatda	고달팠어 godalpasseo	고달팠어요 godalpasseoyo	고달팠습니다 godalpatseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	고달프냐 godalpeunya	고달파 godalpa	고달파요 godalpayo	고달픕니까 godalpeumnikka
	Past	고달팠느냐 godalpanneunya	고달팠어 godalpasseo	고달팠어요 godalpasseoyo	고달팠습니까 godalpatseumnikka
Assertive		고달프겠다 godalpeugetda	고달프겠어 godalpeugesseo	고달프겠어요 godalpeugesseoyo	고달프겠습니다 godalpeugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		고달파 godalpa	고달파서 godalpaseo	고달프니 godalpeuni	고달프니까 godalpeunikka
Contrast		고달프지만 godalpeujiman	고달픈데 godalpeunde	고달프더니 godalpeudeoni
Conjunction		고달프고 godalpeugo
Condition		고달프면 godalpeumyeon	고달파야 godalpaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		고달픔 godalpeum	고달프기 godalpeugi
Past-tense verbal nouns		고달팠음 godalpasseum	고달팠기 godalpatgi
Determiners	Present		고달픈 godalpeun
	Future		고달플 godalpeul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	고달프시다 godalpeusida	고달프셔 godalpeusyeo	고달프세요, 고달프셔요 godalpeuseyo, godalpeusyeoyo	고달프십니다 godalpeusimnida
	Past	고달프셨다 godalpeusyeotda	고달프셨어 godalpeusyeosseo	고달프셨어요 godalpeusyeosseoyo	고달프셨습니다 godalpeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	고달프시냐 godalpeusinya	고달프셔 godalpeusyeo	고달프세요, 고달프셔요 godalpeuseyo, godalpeusyeoyo	고달프십니까 godalpeusimnikka
	Past	고달프셨느냐 godalpeusyeonneunya	고달프셨어 godalpeusyeosseo	고달프셨어요 godalpeusyeosseoyo	고달프셨습니까 godalpeusyeotseumnikka
Assertive		고달프시겠다 godalpeusigetda	고달프시겠어 godalpeusigesseo	고달프시겠어요 godalpeusigesseoyo	고달프시겠습니다 godalpeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		고달프셔 godalpeusyeo	고달프셔서 godalpeusyeoseo	고달프시니 godalpeusini	고달프시니까 godalpeusinikka
Contrast		고달프시지만 godalpeusijiman	고달프신데 godalpeusinde	고달프시더니 godalpeusideoni
Conjunction		고달프시고 godalpeusigo
Condition		고달프시면 godalpeusimyeon	고달프셔야 godalpeusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		고달프심 godalpeusim	고달프시기 godalpeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		고달프셨음 godalpeusyeosseum	고달프셨기 godalpeusyeotgi
Determiners	Present		고달프신 godalpeusin
	Future		고달프실 godalpeusil