그림의 떡

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Korean[edit]

tteok (rice cakes).

Etymology[edit]

Literally, “rice cake (tteok) in a picture”. Native calque of 화중지병(畵中之餠) (hwajungjibyeong, cake in a picture). Compare 화병충기(畵餠充饑) (hwabyeongchunggi), Chinese 畫餅充飢画饼充饥 (huàbǐngchōngjī).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkɯ(ː)ɾimɰi t͈ʌ̹k̚] ~ [ˈkɯ(ː)ɾime̞ t͈ʌ̹k̚]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː) /(ː) ]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?geurimui tteok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?geulim'ui tteog
McCune–Reischauer?kŭrimŭi ttŏk
Yale Romanization?kūlim.uy ttek

Noun[edit]

그림 (geurim-ui tteok)

  1. (idiomatic, figurative) prize beyond one's reach; pie in the sky