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๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ

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Apabhramsa

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *peแธฑ-
Proto-Indo-European *pรฉแธฑu
Proto-Indo-Iranian *pรกฤ‡u
Sanskrit เคชเคถเฅ (paล›u)
Ashokan Prakrit ๐‘€ง๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (pasu)
Prakrit ๐‘€ง๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (pasu)
Apabhramsa ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ

    Inherited from Prakrit ๐‘€ง๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (pasu) + Middle Indo-Aryan -๐‘€“- (-ka-), from Ashokan Prakrit ๐‘€ง๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (pasu), from Sanskrit เคชเคถเฅ (paล›u).

    Noun

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    ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ (pasuva) m (attested in Kฤล›mฤซrฤซ)[1][2][3]

    1. a horned animal
      • c. 10th century CE, Dhanapฤla, Bhavisayattakahฤ

    Declension

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    Declension of ๐‘†ฅ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘‡€ (masculine)
    singular plural
    Nominative ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ถ (pasuvu) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ (pasuva)
    Accusative ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ถ (pasuvu) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ (pasuva)
    Instrumental ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ผ๐‘† (pasuveแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (pasuveแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ (pasuveแน‡a) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ (pasuva) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ผ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (pasuvehiแนƒ)
    Dative ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (pasuvaho) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (pasuvasu) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (pasuvassu) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (pasuvahaแนƒ)
    Ablative ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (pasuvahe) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ (pasuvahu) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (pasuvahuแนƒ)
    Genitive ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (pasuvaho) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (pasuvasu) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (pasuvassu) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (pasuvahaแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (pasuvฤแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ (pasuvฤแน‡a)
    Locative ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด (pasuvi) or ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ผ (pasuve) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (pasuvahiแนƒ)
    Vocative ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ (pasuva) ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (pasuvaho)

    Descendants

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    • Hindi: เคชเคธเฅ‚ (pasลซ)

    References

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    1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985), โ€œpaล›รบโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 450
    2. ^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ€“1928), โ€œเคชเคธเฅเคตโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 580.
    3. ^ Pandurang Damodar Gune, [] (1923), Chimanlal Dahyabhai Dalal, editor, Bhavisayattakahฤ (Gaekwadโ€™s Oriental Series No. 20), Baroda: Central Library, โ†’OCLC, page 146, column 2
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